高中英语教学中的文化教学策略研究

发布时间：2018-01-14 01:20

本文关键词：高中英语教学中的文化教学策略研究　出处：《南京师范大学》2007年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 在中国，随着对外交流的增多，人们逐渐发现纯粹以“语言形式为中心”的英语教学已不能满足社会需要。很多学者就文化教学的重要性和具体实施的原则、方法展开了广泛的探讨，但这些研究大多针对大学外语学习者，而对中学英语课堂的文化教学和文化教学策略的研究则少之又少。本文旨在探究文化教学和文化教学策略对中国高中学生语用能力、交际能力和文化意识的影响。作者从一些中学的“当前文化教学现状”的调研中发现，教师和学生对英语课堂中的文化教学都抱有积极的态度，但是他们认为当前的英语文化教学不能满足培养学生的文化意识和交际能力的需要，并且，他们还认为缺少有效和系统的文化教学策略和方法是造成当前文化教学问题的主要原因。语言是文化的载体，学习语言的过程同时也应是学习语言文化的过程。只有真正理解语言中所包含的文化涵义，才能够真正掌握和驾驭好一门语言。所以在高中英语教学中，必须同时重视语言教学和文化教学，二者是相辅相成的。长期以来，外语教学界对文化教学不够重视，只重视培养学生的“纯语言能力”，，使学生在实际情景中不能有效地进行交际。因此，成功的外语教学在语言教学的同时，要注意对学生文化意识的培养。语言是文化的一种表现形式，不了解英美文化，要学好英语是不可能的。只有深入细致的了解英语文化，才能正确理解和准确使用这一语言。
[Abstract]:In China, with the increase of foreign exchanges, people have gradually found that the "language form as the center" of English teaching can no longer meet the needs of society. Many scholars on the importance of cultural teaching and the specific implementation of the principles. However, most of these studies focus on college foreign language learners. However, there are few researches on culture teaching and cultural teaching strategies in middle school English classroom. This paper aims to explore the pragmatic competence of culture teaching and culture teaching strategies in Chinese senior high school students. The author finds that both teachers and students have a positive attitude towards culture teaching in English classroom through a survey of the present situation of culture teaching in some middle schools. However, they think that the current English culture teaching can not meet the needs of cultivating students' cultural awareness and communicative competence. They also believe that the lack of effective and systematic cultural teaching strategies and methods is the main cause of the current cultural teaching problems. Language is the carrier of culture. The process of learning a language should also be a process of learning language and culture. Only when we really understand the cultural meaning of language can we really master and master a language. Language teaching and culture teaching must be paid attention to at the same time, they complement each other. For a long time, the foreign language teaching circles have not paid enough attention to culture teaching, and only paid attention to the cultivation of students'"pure language ability". Therefore, successful foreign language teaching should pay attention to the cultivation of students' cultural consciousness. Language is a form of expression of culture. It is impossible to learn English well without knowing British and American culture. Only by deeply and meticulously understanding English culture can we understand and use this language correctly.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：G633.41

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