论唐律中的不孝罪

发布时间：2018-06-13 02:41

本文选题：《唐律》 + 不孝罪　；参考：《青海师范大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】：“孝”本是人类基于血缘及养育关系而产生的自然情感,一般仅限于家庭(族人)的层面,但在中国古代,由于家国一体的社会结构,统治者遂移孝作忠,标榜“以孝治天下”,故“孝”成为中国古代社会的主流意识形态。本文以《唐律》为着眼点,着重叙述不孝罪的法律界定及司法制裁,说明孝由伦理道德转化为法律义务,并最终成为统治阶级治世工具的这一过程。同时还兼述了什么是孝,什么是孝道及孝和孝道兴起的原因、含义和表现形式这些在学界还存有异议的问题,并得出了自己最终的结果。文章的最后还叙述了不孝罪对唐代家庭的影响和中国古代社会为何如此重孝,以至于孝不仅仅影响了两千多年的封建社会,而且还深深地影响着现代的中国家庭。因此当下社会应本着剔除其封建性的糟粕,吸收其民主性的精华的态度,总结历史经验教训,结合现实,大力发扬其中养老敬老的传统美德,强化法律对不孝的制约。这样才能增强我们现代家庭的凝聚力、促进社会和国家稳定、建设社会主义精神文明和加快全面建设小康社会的步伐。
[Abstract]:"filial piety" is the natural emotion of human beings based on blood relationship and nurturing relationship, which is usually limited to the level of family (people). But in ancient China, due to the social structure of family and country, the ruler moved filial piety to be loyal. As a result, filial piety has become the mainstream ideology of ancient Chinese society. Based on Tang Law, this paper focuses on the legal definition and judicial sanction of unfilial piety, and explains the process of transforming filial piety from ethics to legal obligation, and finally becoming the ruling class's tool of governing the world. At the same time, it also describes what is filial piety, what is filial piety and the reason of filial piety and filial piety rise, meaning and form of expression, which are still in dissent in academic circles, and get their own final results. At the end of the article, it also describes the influence of the crime of unfilial piety on the family of Tang Dynasty and why the ancient Chinese society was so filial piety that filial piety not only influenced the feudal society for more than two thousand years, but also deeply influenced the modern Chinese family. Therefore, the present society should be guided by the attitude of eliminating its feudal dross, absorbing its democratic essence, summing up historical experience and lessons, combining with reality, vigorously developing the traditional virtue of respecting the aged and strengthening the restriction of law on unfilial behavior. Only in this way can we strengthen the cohesion of our modern family, promote social and national stability, build socialist spiritual civilization and accelerate the pace of building a well-off society in an all-round way.
【学位授予单位】：青海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D929;D924

【参考文献】