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法官助理制度的法理分析

发布时间:2018-01-24 10:55

  本文关键词: 法官助理 司法改革 员额制 职业化 出处:《法律科学(西北政法大学学报)》2017年04期  论文类型:期刊论文


【摘要】:法院与法院之间差异甚大,在改革过程中各地法院应享有一定的自主权,以使它们能建立与本院"院情"相适应的法官助理制度。实践中法官助理的职责范围并非决定于改革文件之规定,而是由法院的案件负担、法官的素质与法官助理的数量及能力等多种因素决定。关于法官助理的出路,职业化是一个值得努力的发展方向,不应将晋升法官作为法官助理的职业前景。法官助理改革能否成功,与它作为一个职业对法学院毕业生究竟有多大吸引力关系甚巨。法官助理改革实际上是法官员额制改革的次改革。员额制改革进程的快慢、改革目标的达成状况,在很大程度上左右着法官助理改革的命运。而员额制改革的成败则仰赖于改革者的决心与魄力。
[Abstract]:There are great differences between the courts and the courts, and the local courts should enjoy a certain degree of autonomy in the process of reform. In practice, the scope of the duties of the assistant judges is not determined by the provisions of the reform documents, but by the court case burden. The quality of judges and the number and ability of judges' assistants are determined by many factors. On the way out of judges' assistants, professionalization is a development direction worth striving for. There should be no career prospects for the promotion of judges as assistants and the success of the reform of paralegals. It has much to do with how attractive it is to law school graduates as a profession. The reform of paralegals of judges is actually a sub-reform of the reform of the post system of judges, and the pace of the reform of the post system. To a great extent, the achievement of the reform objectives determines the fate of the reform of the assistant judges, while the success or failure of the post system reform depends on the determination and drive of the reformers.
【作者单位】: 杭州师范大学法学院;
【基金】:2015年国家社科基金项目(15BFX063)“司法官遴选制度运行机制研究” 教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“转型中国的司法功能研究”(项目来源:吉林大学司法文明协调创新中心)
【分类号】:D926.2
【正文快照】: 关于法官助理对正在进行的新一轮司法改革的价值及意义,最高人民法院在解读《关于完善人民法院司法责任制的若干意见》(法发[2015]13号,以下简称《责任制意见》)时曾如此评价:“审判辅助人员包括法官助理、书记员、执行员、司法警察和技术调查官等。这其中,法官助理的配置模式

本文编号:1459873

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