行政违法行为检察监督的边界

发布时间：2018-07-08 13:34

本文选题：行政违法行为 + 检察监督　；参考：《行政法学研究》2017年01期

【摘要】：检察权是人民代表大会制度之下确立的一种既不同于行政权也不同于审判权并由专门机关实施的法律监督权。为了维持不同国家权力间的微妙平衡,人民检察院在对行政违法行为实施检察监督时,应当遵守独立性原则、法定原则、协调性与必要性原则、谦抑性原则和争取其他国家机关配合的原则。据此,人民检察院在对行政执法活动进行检察监督时,应谨守检察权的边界,注意防止检察权过分干涉甚至代替行政权和其它监督权;检察监督的重点应限于百姓反映强烈的行政执法领域,以及严重损害公共利益的违法行政规定或具体行政行为;检察监督程序的启动应当符合公益性要件以及前置程序要件;检察监督决定的方式以及检察监督决定的效力应由法律加以规定。
[Abstract]:Procuratorial power is a kind of legal supervision power established under the system of people's Congress which is different from the executive power and the judicial power and implemented by the specialized organs. In order to maintain a delicate balance between different state powers, the people's procuratorates should abide by the principles of independence, legal regulation, coordination and necessity in exercising procuratorial supervision over administrative violations. The principle of modesty and restraint and the principle of seeking the cooperation of other state organs. Accordingly, when the people's procuratorate carries on the procuratorial supervision to the administrative law enforcement activity, it should keep the boundary of the procuratorial power and pay attention to prevent the procuratorial power from interfering excessively even replacing the administrative power and other supervisory power; The focus of procuratorial supervision should be limited to the areas of administrative law enforcement strongly reflected by the common people, as well as illegal administrative provisions or specific administrative acts that seriously damage the public interests, and the initiation of procuratorial supervision procedures should conform to the requirements of public welfare and pre-procedure; The way of procuratorial supervision decision and the validity of procuratorial supervision decision should be regulated by law.
【作者单位】：南京大学法学院;
【分类号】：D926.3

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