外空武器化与国际法治

发布时间：2018-03-06 21:24

本文选题：外空军事化　切入点：外空武器化　出处：《学习与探索》2011年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：外层空间的军事化利用日益普遍,尤其是外空武器化的趋势非常明显,严重影响了国际社会的安全与稳定。而当前此领域的国际法律规制不足,难以防止外空军备竞赛的发生,目前亟须建立相应的规范机制。对此,各国和各界也提出了各种解决方案,如2008年12月欧盟提出的增加空间活动透明度和建立信任措施的《外空活动行为准则草案》及其2010年10月的修订草案,中俄2008年2月提出的防止外空武器化的国际条约草案,等等。通过和实施具有法律约束力的国际条约是防止外空武器化、加强共同安全的关键途径。各国应当对人类的未来负责,树立良好的政治意愿,以WTO法等国际法治的典范形态为模本,共同推动制定禁止外空武器化的国际条约,以建立外空活动领域的国际法治与和谐外空秩序,确保国际社会的共同安全。
[Abstract]:The increasingly widespread militarization of outer space, in particular the trend towards the weaponization of outer space, has seriously affected the security and stability of the international community, and the current international legal regime in this field is inadequate to prevent an arms race in outer space, At present, there is an urgent need to establish corresponding normative mechanisms. In response to this, various countries and communities have also put forward various solutions. Such as the EU's draft Code of Conduct on enhancing Transparency and Confidence-Building measures in Space activities on December 2008 and its revised draft of October 2010, and the draft international treaty on the prevention of the weaponization of outer space proposed by China and Russia on February 2008. And so on. The adoption and implementation of legally binding international treaties is a key means of preventing the weaponization of outer space and strengthening common security... States should be responsible for the future of humankind and build up good political will, Based on the model form of the international rule of law such as the WTO law, we jointly promote the establishment of an international treaty prohibiting the weaponization of outer space, so as to establish the international rule of law and harmonious outer space order in the field of outer space activities and to ensure the common security of the international community.
【作者单位】：哈尔滨工业大学法学院;
【基金】：司法部2008年度国家法治与法学理论研究项目“外空非武器化的法治构建”(08SFB5027)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D999.1

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