论建立新闻出版行业工会的必要性与紧迫性——兼论我国行业工会的作用和建立问题

发布时间：2018-04-20 16:29

本文选题：行业工会建设 + 中国工会职能　；参考：《工会论坛(山东省工会管理干部学院学报)》2012年01期

【摘要】：行业工会就是在生产同类产品或提供同类劳动服务的行业内建立的工会组织。由于建国以来行业工会的缺位,造成中国工会组织链的断裂,严重影响了中国工会履行其基本职能,特别是直接影响到《工会法》、《劳动法》和《劳动合同法》的贯彻落实。即以新闻出版行业为例,由于行业工会缺位,致使劳动关系三方协商谈判和签订集体合同工作无法进行,劳动关系三方机制失衡,新闻出版行业一线职工的合法权益受到不同程度的损害和侵犯,职工劳动积极性长期遭到挫折和压抑,从而影响到新闻出版行业的健康有序发展。伴随着我国文化体制的全面改革和转型,为了我国文化事业的大发展大繁荣,就需要建立和完善劳动关系三方机制,推进新闻出版行业工会乃至全国的行业工会的建设。要推进新闻出版行业乃至全国的行业工会建设,首先,就要全面提高对建立行业工会必要性和紧迫性的认识,破除认识误区;其次,要修改和完善相关法律法规,使建立行业工会的工作有法可依;其三、积极总结现有的新闻出版行业建立工会的经验和问题,制定成立省级行业工会的暂行办法,在试行建立若干行业工会的基础上,推进行业工会的全面建立。
[Abstract]:Trade unions are trade unions established in industries that produce similar products or provide similar labor services. The absence of trade unions since the founding of the people's Republic of China has caused a break in the organization chain of China's trade unions, which seriously affected the implementation of the basic functions of the trade unions of China, especially the direct impact of the trade union law, the labor law and the labor contract law. As an example, taking the press and publishing industry as an example, because of the absence of trade unions in the industry, the three parties of labor relations are unable to negotiate and sign collective contracts, the three party mechanism of labor relations is unbalance, the legitimate rights and interests of the front-line workers in the press and publishing industry are damaged and violated in varying degrees, and the enthusiasm of workers and workers has long suffered setbacks and setbacks. Depressing, thus affecting the healthy and orderly development of the press and publishing industry. With the comprehensive reform and transformation of the cultural system in China, in order to develop and flourish the great development of our cultural undertakings, it is necessary to establish and improve the three party mechanism of labor relations, promote the construction of trade unions of the trade unions of the press and publishing industry and even the whole country. Industry union construction in the industry and even the whole country, first of all, it is necessary to fully improve the understanding of the necessity and urgency of establishing trade unions. Secondly, we should modify and improve the relevant laws and regulations so as to make the work of trade unions in the industry in accordance with the law. The Interim Measures for the establishment of provincial trade unions should be worked out to promote the establishment of trade unions on the basis of the pilot establishment of trade unions.

【作者单位】：山东省新闻出版局;
【分类号】：D412.6

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