水权转让合同若干问题研究

发布时间：2018-04-01 15:29

本文选题：水权　切入点：水权转让　出处：《苏州大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：继土地资源之后,水资源成为世界关注的焦点。水资源具有经济和生态双重功能和价值,它的可持续开发利用是社会、经济可持续发展的先决条件之一。我国长期以来主要通过行政手段调控水资源,大部分水资源被无偿或低偿使用,这不仅造成水资源严重短缺,而且也出现了水资源肆意浪费的现象。水资源问题己成为制约我国经济可持续发展的重要因素。缺乏水资源的财产经营意识、没有建立起市场分配水资源的水权转让制度,是目前我国水资源问题的主要症结所在。本文主要研究水权转让合同制度。水权转让合同是一种新型的民事合同,是公私法相互渗透背景下各国水资源管理领域内的普遍选择。水权转让合同既有传统民事合同的特征,又突破了传统民事合同的部分原则,如合同相对性原则、意思自治原则等。实践中,已有大量的水权转让交易行为的存在,但目前我国的法律中并没有有关水权转让合同的规定,为了解决这一矛盾满足实践发展的需要,有必要对水权转让合同进行讨论。文章主要分为三个部分。第一部分对水权转让合同作了基本阐述,这部分主要对水权概念进行界定,对水权转让合同的性质及理论基础进行了分析。第二部分在对我国水权转让合同相关立法和实践现状进行分析的基础上,指出我国水权转让制度的缺陷。第三部分,借鉴外国立法经验,对我国水权转让合同制度进行了构建。
[Abstract]:Following the land resources, water resources become the focus of world attention. Water resource has double function of economic and ecological value and sustainable development and utilization of it is the society, one of the prerequisites for sustainable economic development. China has long been mainly through administrative means to regulate the water resources, most of the water resources are free or low compensation, this not only caused a serious shortage of water resources, but also the emergence of a water wanton waste phenomenon. The problem of water resources has become an important factor restricting the sustainable development of China's economy. The lack of water resources property management consciousness, has not established the distribution of the water resource market of water rights transfer system, is currently the main crux of the problems of water resources in China..
This article mainly studies the system of water rights transfer contract. The contract of water rights transfer is a new civil contract is the mutual penetration of public and private law generally choose field under the background of national water resources management. The contract of water rights transfer not only has the characteristic of conventional civil law, but also to break the traditional civil part principles, such as the principle of privity of contract, the principle of autonomy. In practice, there are a large number of water rights transfer transactions, but China's current law is not specified in the relevant contract of water rights transfer, in order to solve this problem to meet the needs of the development of practice, it is necessary for the water rights transfer contract are discussed.
The article is divided into three parts. The first part of the article expounds the water rights transfer contract, this part mainly defines the concept of water rights, analyzes the nature and theoretical basis for the water rights transfer contract. In the second part, based on the analysis of China's water rights transfer contract legislation and practice status, points out the defects of the system water rights transfer in China. In the third part, learning from foreign legislative experience, the transfer of the contract system of China's water rights construction.

【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D922.66;D923.6;TV213.4

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