论代际环境权

发布时间：2018-04-19 05:35

本文选题：代际环境权 + 代际公平　；参考：《宁波大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 在影响深远的环境问题日益严重的背景下,人们不得不将眼光更多地投向未来,利益关系调整的框架也从当代扩展到未来世代,以环境问题为主要载体的代际公平问题正日益凸显。以代际公平为核心内容的代际环境权的实现,关系到后代人的环境权利能否得到真正的实现,也是可持续发展战略实现的重要保障。因此,研究代际环境权具有十分重要的意义。本文以代际公平原则为视角,阐述了代际环境权的理论基础、法律性质及其特征,并基于代际环境权不同于一般环境权的法律特征,进而分析了代际环境权法律体系建构中存在的法律化障碍,提出了解决代际环境权法律化的四条途径:树立可持续发展价值观、创立监护人或代表人制度、实施环境资源补偿制度、建立资源产权明晰的法律制度。这对实现代际环境权具有一定的借鉴意义。由于我国代际环境权立法的缺位,本文参照现行美国、日本、伊朗等国外代际环境权的法律保护模式,力图将理论与实践相结合,寻求相应的解决途径,从而构建符合中国国情的代际环境权法律制度。
[Abstract]:In the increasingly serious environmental problems affecting far-reaching background, people will have to look more into the future, the framework of interest adjustment from contemporary extension to future generations, to the problem of intergenerational justice as the main carrier of the environmental problems are increasingly prominent. In order to realize the intergenerational equity as the core content of the intergenerational environmental right, in relation to offspring the environmental rights can be realized, it is also an important guarantee for realizing sustainable development strategy. Therefore, it is very important to study the intergenerational environmental right.
Based on the principle of intergenerational equity perspective, expounds the theoretical basis of intergenerational environmental rights, the legal nature and characteristics, and based on the intergenerational environmental right is different from the general environment right legal characteristics, and then analyzes the legal obstacles of intergenerational environment right legal system construction, put forward four ways of intergenerational legalization of environmental right: set up the value view of sustainable development, the creation of a guardian or representative system, the implementation of environmental resources compensation system, establish the legal system of resource property rights. It has certain reference significance for the realization of intergenerational environmental rights.
Because of the absence of China's environmental intergenerational rights legislation, according to the current United States, Japan, Iran and other legal protection mode of foreign environmental intergenerational rights, tries to combine theory with practice and seek corresponding solutions, so as to construct the legal system of national Chinese generation environmental right.

【学位授予单位】：宁波大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D912.6

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