完善我国不可量物侵害制度的构想

发布时间：2018-04-27 11:30

本文选题：不可量物侵害 + 容忍义务　；参考：《昆明理工大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着工业革命的完成和科技时代的到来,近现代工业活动在给人类生活带来福利的同时也带来了严重的喧嚣、污染和侵害。这些侵害包括了噪音侵害、眺望、通风妨害、观念妨害等。我国自改革开放,工业活动迅猛发展以来,在此过程中也产生了严重的不可量物侵害问题,因此有必要对我国的不可量物侵害问题进行深入的理论和实践研究。本文在研究借鉴了国外立法、判例及学说的基础上,提出了相应的对策,旨在完善我国的不可量物侵害制度,真正做到有法可依。本文共有四部分：第一部分讨论了不可量物侵害的涵义、不可量物侵害的表现形态、不可量物侵害的性质、构成要件等理论。第二部分主要介绍了国外关于不可量物侵害的立法现状,并加以归纳总结,指出国外不可量物侵害的特点。第三部分列举了我国对于不可量物侵害的法律规定,详细地分析了我国不可量物侵害所遭遇的法律困境,主要包括：侵害类型规定不全面,法律救济制度缺乏,受害人的诉讼资格受限以及动产不可量物侵害之规定出现了立法空白等几大方面。第四部分主要归纳了完善我国不可量物制度应遵循的原则以及应当注意的问题,并提出了完善我国不可量物侵害的建议,主要包括：对相邻权的涵义的重新理解,细化不可量物侵害类型,将动产不可量物侵害法律化,将公法和私法的救济方式结合等。
[Abstract]:With the completion of the industrial revolution and the arrival of the era of science and technology, modern and modern industrial activities not only bring human welfare, but also bring serious noise, pollution and encroachment. These violations include noise damage, overlooking, obstruction of ventilation, obstruction of ideas, etc. Since China's reform and opening up and the rapid development of industrial activities, there has been a serious problem of immeasurable material infringement in this process. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a deep theoretical and practical study on the problem of immeasurable material infringement in China. Based on the study of foreign legislations, precedents and theories, this paper puts forward the corresponding countermeasures in order to perfect the system of immeasurable material infringement in our country, and to make sure that there are laws to be followed. There are four parts in this paper: The first part discusses the meaning of immeasurable material infringement, the expressive form of immeasurable material infringement, the nature of immeasurable material infringement, the constitutive elements and so on. The second part mainly introduces the foreign legislation on immeasurable material infringement, summarizes it, and points out the characteristics of foreign immeasurable material infringement. The third part enumerates the legal provisions of immeasurable material infringement in our country, and analyzes in detail the legal difficulties encountered by the immeasurable material infringement in China, mainly including: the type of infringement is not comprehensive, and the legal relief system is lacking. The limitation of the victim's legal capacity and the immeasurable violation of movable property have resulted in legislative gaps. The fourth part mainly summarizes the principles to be followed and the problems that should be paid attention to in perfecting the immeasurable material system of our country, and puts forward some suggestions to perfect the immeasurable material infringement in our country, including: the reunderstanding of the meaning of the adjacent right. Classifies the type of immeasurable infringement, legalizes immeasurable damage of movable property, combines public law with private law, etc.
【学位授予单位】：昆明理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D922.6

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