论我国夫妻间家庭暴力受害人的民事救济

发布时间：2018-03-22 08:14

本文选题：夫妻　切入点：家庭暴力　出处：《烟台大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我国《反家庭暴力法》在界定家庭暴力概念基础上,进一步明确了夫妻间家庭暴力的认定标准,将家庭暴力的主体范围扩大到具有同居关系等家庭成员以外人员,并设置民事保护令制度等保护制度,顺应了国际上禁止家庭暴力的立法趋势。但在夫妻间家庭暴力主体范围、受害人遭受家庭暴力的形态、民事救济措施、法律执行等方面规定的不够全面具体。文章结合我国首部《反家庭暴力法》实施具体情况,重点阐述分析将性暴力、经济控制纳入家庭暴力形式的可能性,探讨将同居、前配偶等特殊群体纳入保护范围的可能性。学习借鉴国外立法例,分析当前我国家庭暴力民事救济现状和存在的问题,提出完善民事保护令内容和执行制度,破解离婚损害赔偿制度存在的主要障碍,并提出建立婚内损害赔偿制度的意见建议。通过多措并举、完善配套制度、提高执行效力,构建以《反家庭暴力法》为主导、多个部门法配套的法律体系,真正形成杜绝家庭暴力合力,保护家庭弱势群体人身安全和合法权益。
[Abstract]:On the basis of defining the concept of domestic violence, the Anti-domestic violence Law of our country further clarifies the identification standard of domestic violence between husband and wife, and extends the subject scope of domestic violence to persons other than family members such as cohabitation. And set up the protection system such as the civil protection order system, which conforms to the international legislative trend of prohibiting domestic violence. However, in the scope of the subject of domestic violence between husband and wife, the form of domestic violence suffered by the victim, the civil relief measures, The implementation of the law is not comprehensive and specific. This article, combined with the implementation of the first domestic violence Law in China, focuses on the analysis of the possibility of including sexual violence and economic control in the form of domestic violence, and discusses the possibility of cohabiting. The possibility of bringing special groups such as former spouses into the scope of protection. Learn from foreign legislative examples, analyze the current situation and problems of civil relief for domestic violence in China, and propose to improve the content and enforcement system of civil protection orders. To solve the main obstacles in the system of divorce compensation for damages, and to put forward some suggestions on establishing the system of compensation for damages in marriage. By taking various measures to improve the supporting system, to improve the effectiveness of implementation, and to construct the "Anti-domestic violence Law" as the leading factor, The supporting legal system of several branches of law really forms the resultant force of eliminating domestic violence and protects the personal safety and legitimate rights and interests of the vulnerable groups of the family.
【学位授予单位】：烟台大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D923.9

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