租车担保欺诈的民法问题研究

发布时间：2018-02-24 20:26

本文关键词： 汽车租赁担保物权欺诈民刑交叉　出处：《浙江大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：租车担保欺诈案件在实践中多发,并且因为涉及民刑交叉问题,蕴含多重法律关系,存在多个当事人的利益冲突。在此类案件的审理中,民刑交叉对案件的程序和实体处理会产生什么影响,构成诈骗犯罪的租赁合同和担保合同效力为何,涉案车辆的物权归属如何认定,车辆所有权人与担保物权人的利益如何平衡,车辆承租人的应当承担何种责任,在司法实践中的处理标准不一,结果各异,影响了司法的权威性。本文拟结合司法实践,通过案例的形式提出司法裁判中对于涉及租车担保欺诈案件的不同处理结果,分析此类案件裁判不统一的产生原因,进而对其中的民事法律关系进行梳理,在此基础上探求解决途径,提出司法处理的建议,以期能够促进此类案件的法律适用的统一,通过司法引导汽车租赁行业的有序发展。
[Abstract]:Car rental guarantee fraud cases in practice, and because of the intersection of civil and criminal issues, contains many legal relations, there are many parties to the conflict of interest. What is the impact of civil and criminal crossover on the procedure and substantive handling of the case, what are the validity of the lease contract and the guarantee contract that constitute the crime of fraud, and how to determine the ownership of the real right of the vehicle involved? How to balance the interests of the owner of the vehicle and the real right of security, what kind of responsibility should the car charterer bear, and how to deal with different standards in the judicial practice, the results are different, which has affected the authority of the judicature. Through the form of case to put forward the different results of the judicial decision concerning the fraud cases involving car rental guarantee, analyze the reasons for the inconsistent adjudication of such cases, and then sort out the civil legal relations. On this basis, the author explores the ways to solve the problem and puts forward some suggestions for judicial treatment, in order to promote the unification of the legal application of such cases, and to guide the orderly development of the automobile rental industry through the administration of justice.
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D923.6

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