生产制造型企业买卖合同的法律风险防范

发布时间：2018-06-22 09:42

本文选题：生产制造型企业 + 买卖合同　；参考：《暨南大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：综观生产制造型企业发生的法律风险,绝大部分与企业签订的各类合同息息相关,而在生产制造型企业的各类合同中,买卖合同(包括采购合同和销售合同)所占的比重极高。所以,只要将买卖合同的法律风险牢牢控制住了,也就成功地帮助企业过滤了大部分的法律风险。本论文试图通过分析生产制造型企业买卖合同(含涉外买卖合同)法律风险防范的几个重点领域以及与之相对应的防范措施,提出并论证了“预防胜于治疗”风控原则在企业法律风险防范中的重要性,为生产制造型企业的决策层和法律事务管理部门提供了切实可行的法律风险防范方案,希望借此对我国生产制造型企业的法律风险控制领域有所裨益。首先,本论文简述了论文的选题背景、意义及“预防胜于治疗”的风控原则以及论文框架。其次,阐述了生产制造型企业在工厂建设过程中采购合同的主要法律风险防范与控制,并通过两个典型案例,论证和总结了企业按照“预防胜于治疗”风控原则对合同履行过程中的法律风险予以动态监控的重要性。再次,阐述了生产制造型企业在日常运营过程中买卖合同各阶段的法律风险防范与控制,并分析了两个因产品质量检验条款和违约责任条款约定不明而引发的案例。最后,介绍了生产制造型企业涉外货物买卖合同的法律风险并专门就法律适用条款的风险进行了深入研究,并通过一个案例分析和总结了涉外买卖合同的法律适用顺序。结论部分总结了生产制造型企业买卖合同法律风险防控的特点及“预防胜于治疗”风控原则的重要性,以及如何平衡企业利益最大化与风险控制之间的矛盾关系。
[Abstract]:Looking at the legal risks of manufacturing enterprises, most of them are closely related to all kinds of contracts signed by enterprises, but the proportion of purchase and sale contracts (including procurement contracts and sales contracts) is very high in all kinds of contracts of manufacturing enterprises. Therefore, as long as the legal risk of the sale and purchase contract is firmly controlled, it will help the enterprise filter most of the legal risk. This paper attempts to analyze several key areas of legal risk prevention in manufacturing enterprises' sale and purchase contracts (including foreign-related contracts) and the corresponding preventive measures. This paper puts forward and demonstrates the importance of the principle of "prevention is better than cure" in the prevention of legal risks in enterprises, and provides a feasible scheme for the decision making and legal affairs management departments of manufacturing enterprises. It is hoped that this will benefit the legal risk control of manufacturing enterprises in China. Firstly, the background, significance, principle and framework of "prevention is better than cure" are briefly introduced. Secondly, it expounds the main legal risk prevention and control of purchasing contract in the process of factory construction of manufacturing enterprises, and through two typical cases, This paper demonstrates and summarizes the importance of dynamic monitoring of legal risk in the process of contract performance according to the principle of "prevention is better than cure". Thirdly, this paper expounds the legal risk prevention and control of each stage of the sale and purchase contract in the daily operation of manufacturing enterprises, and analyzes two cases caused by the unclear agreement between product quality inspection clause and breach of contract clause. Finally, the paper introduces the legal risk of the foreign goods sale contract in manufacturing enterprises and makes a deep study on the risk of the applicable clauses of the law, and through a case analysis and summarizes the order of the law applicable to the foreign purchase and sale contract. The conclusion part summarizes the characteristics of legal risk prevention and control in the contract of sale and purchase of manufacturing enterprises, the importance of the principle of "prevention is better than cure", and how to balance the contradictory relationship between the maximization of enterprise interests and risk control.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D923.6;D922.297

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