《民法典》编纂中诉讼时效的准确适用
发布时间：2018-09-07 09:02
【摘要】：诉讼时效的价值功能在于限制对债权人权利行使的期限,保障与债务人交易的不特定第三人债权信用。诉讼时效的这一价值功能,决定了诉讼时效的客体仅局限于具有财产给付内容的债权请求权,所有的物权请求权均不适用诉讼时效。《民法总则(草案)》(征求意见稿)诉讼时效的设置,破坏了"民法典总则贯穿于分则"的体系化逻辑,也与法律适用清晰化的要求相悖。鉴于诉讼时效仅适用债权请求权,宜将诉讼时效规定在民法典债法总则部分。唯如此安排诉讼时效,才符合民法典编纂的体系化要求,确保司法审判中诉讼时效的准确适用。
[Abstract]:The value function of the statute of limitations is to limit the time limit for the exercise of creditor's rights, and to protect the credit of the creditor's rights of the third party that does not deal with the debtor. This value function of limitation of action determines that the object of limitation of action is limited to the claim right of creditor's rights with the content of property payment. The prescription of action is not applicable to all the right of claim in real right. The setting of the limitation of action under the General principles of Civil Law (draft) > (draft for opinions) undermines the systematization logic of the General principles of Civil Code running through the specific provisions and runs counter to the requirement of clarity in the application of law. Since the limitation of action is only applicable to the claim of creditor's rights, the limitation of action should be stipulated in the part of the general principles of the Civil Code of obligation. Only when the statute of limitations is arranged in this way can it accord with the systematic requirement of codification of the civil code and ensure the accurate application of the statute of limitations in the judicial trial.
【作者单位】： 南昌大学法学院;
【基金】：江西省高校人文社科资助项目“诉讼时效制度研究”(FX1135)
【分类号】：D923.1
，
本文编号：2227810
[Abstract]:The value function of the statute of limitations is to limit the time limit for the exercise of creditor's rights, and to protect the credit of the creditor's rights of the third party that does not deal with the debtor. This value function of limitation of action determines that the object of limitation of action is limited to the claim right of creditor's rights with the content of property payment. The prescription of action is not applicable to all the right of claim in real right. The setting of the limitation of action under the General principles of Civil Law (draft) > (draft for opinions) undermines the systematization logic of the General principles of Civil Code running through the specific provisions and runs counter to the requirement of clarity in the application of law. Since the limitation of action is only applicable to the claim of creditor's rights, the limitation of action should be stipulated in the part of the general principles of the Civil Code of obligation. Only when the statute of limitations is arranged in this way can it accord with the systematic requirement of codification of the civil code and ensure the accurate application of the statute of limitations in the judicial trial.
【作者单位】： 南昌大学法学院;
【基金】：江西省高校人文社科资助项目“诉讼时效制度研究”(FX1135)
【分类号】：D923.1
，
本文编号：2227810
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