“天人合一”思想在现代城市园林设计中的应用研究

发布时间：2018-04-09 05:07

本文选题：中国古典园林　切入点：天人合一　出处：《燕山大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着社会经济的发展，城市已成为现代化的生活领域。大量人口涌进城市的同时也带来了水体污染、空气污染、噪音污染等一系列环境问题。在此环境的影响下，现代城市园林建设越来越受到人们的重视，但现代城市园林建设尚在探索阶段，并没有形成完整成熟的造园理念体系，而古典园林“天人合一”的造园思想正顺应了时代的发展要求，其崇尚自然、尊重自然的思想能够缓解当下人与自然的矛盾，重现天人的和谐交融。本文对古典园林在“天人合一”思想影响下的造园手段进行分析总结，得出对传统文化的继承为现代城市园林建设提供重要的理念思想和明确的发展方向。论文以“天人合一”的造园思想为主要研究对象，通过对古典园林中天人思想运用的分析总结，力图将在此思想影响下的造园手法作为现代城市园林建设的应用研究，并通过对比分析的方法，总结出古今在运用上的差异及理念的创新。首先，阐述儒道两家的“天人合一”思想内容，并将古典园林对其思想的运用进行分析总结，，得出在自然观、文化性、风水性和空间技法上均有应用体现的结论。其次，通过对现代城市园林的现状分析，总结出现代的“天人合一”自然观，并分析阐述了现代城市园林对天人思想的环境与文化需求，通过对现代城市园林对传统文化继承的对比分析，总结出现代城市园林对“天人合一”思想继承的意义。最后，通过笔者的毕业设计详细分析说明对古典园林“天人合一”造园手法的合理继承应用，并再此基础上采取与时俱进的创新，在继承传统文化的基础上又符合现代城市园林建设的要求，为今后对现代城市园林的建设研究提供一些建议。
[Abstract]:With the development of social economy, the city has become a modern field of life.A large number of people have also brought about a series of environmental problems, such as water pollution, air pollution, noise pollution and so on.Under the influence of this environment, people pay more and more attention to the construction of modern urban gardens, but the construction of modern urban gardens is still in the exploration stage, and has not formed a mature concept system of gardening.However, the classical garden of "harmony of nature and man" is in line with the requirements of the development of the times. The thought of advocating nature and respecting nature can alleviate the contradiction between man and nature and reproduce the harmony between man and nature.This paper analyzes and summarizes the means of garden construction of classical garden under the influence of the thought of "the unity of nature and man", and draws the conclusion that the inheritance of traditional culture provides an important idea and a clear direction of development for the construction of modern urban garden.This paper takes the thought of "the harmony of nature and man" as the main research object, through the analysis and summary of the application of the thought of heaven and man in the classical garden, tries hard to regard the gardening technique under the influence of this thought as the application research of the modern urban garden construction.And through the comparison analysis method, summarizes the ancient and modern in the application difference and the idea innovation.First of all, it expounds the content of Confucianism and Taoism "harmony of nature and man", and analyzes and summarizes the application of classical garden to its thought, and draws the conclusion that it is applied in the view of nature, culture, geomancy and space technique.Secondly, through the analysis of the present situation of modern urban gardens, this paper summarizes the modern natural view of "the unity of nature and man", and analyzes and expounds the environment and cultural demand of modern urban gardens for the thought of heaven and man.Based on the comparative analysis of the inheritance of traditional culture from modern urban gardens, the significance of modern urban gardens in inheriting the thought of "harmony of nature and man" is summarized.Finally, through the author's graduation design detailed analysis to the classical garden "heaven and man in one" the reasonable inheritance and application of the garden, and then on this basis to take the innovation with the times,On the basis of inheriting the traditional culture, it meets the requirements of modern urban garden construction, and provides some suggestions for the future research on the construction of modern urban garden.
【学位授予单位】：燕山大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU986.2

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