苏州虎丘湿地公园生态旅游开发研究

发布时间：2018-01-08 16:32

本文关键词：苏州虎丘湿地公园生态旅游开发研究　出处：《苏州大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：湿地是一种重要的人工或者自然生态环境,具有丰富的野生动植物资源,既是陆地上的天然蓄水库,在蓄洪防旱、调节气候、控制土壤侵蚀、促於造陆、降解环境污染等方面起着极其重要的作用,又是众多野生动植物,特别是珍稀野生水禽的繁殖和越冬地。湿地公园：是指以湿地为良好生态环境和多样化湿地景观资源为基础,以湿地的科普宣教、湿地功能利用、弘扬湿地文化等为主题,并建有一定规模的生态主题公园。湿地公园在湿地保护和利用、科普教育、湿地研究、生态观光、休闲娱乐等等方面起着重要作用。随着生态旅游的发展越来越受重视,生态旅游的发展越来越迅速,大量的城市生态旅游都以城市湿地公园为载体进行开发,但是由于以城市湿地公园为载体的生态旅游开发在我国还不是很成熟,缺乏系统的指导和合理的规划,给城市湿地公园的生态保护带来了巨大的压力。本文首先对国内外的相关文献研究进行简单介绍,然后再对相关的湿地、城市湿地公园、生态旅游等相关概念和理论进行阐述。在此基础上利用生态旅游理论体系(包括：旅游环境承载力理论、可持续理论、景观生态学理论、游憩学理论、地域分异规律)和湿地公园环境容量计算方法对苏州虎丘湿地公园生态旅游开发进行了初步探究。再在上述基础之上运用sowt分析法对苏州虎丘湿地公园的生态旅游资源和外部环境进行了详细的分析和研究,列出了在内部所具有的优势和劣势,面对外部所具备的优势和面临的竞争,综合阐述了苏州虎丘湿地公园生态旅游开发的良好环境。并运用市场调查法对苏州虎丘湿地公园生态旅游客源市场进行了细致分析与预测,在此基础之上最后引入ROS原理提出了苏州虎丘湿地公园生态旅游开发策略,包括生态旅游发展定位、开发原则、景区划分与功能布局、游憩服务设施设置、生态旅游线路组织、生态旅游产品设计、生态旅游解说系统设置、生态旅游营销策略等八个方面。本文的创新之处在于根据苏州市的各种资料和调查数据等运用了SOWT分析法对苏州虎丘湿地公园的生态旅游的各种条件进行了详细的分析和阐述,并运用了ROS原理提出了苏州虎丘湿地公园生态旅游开发策略,是一份非常具有创新和实用性的研究。希望能对我国相关城市湿地公园的建设和生态旅游的开发起到一定的借鉴和参考作用。为我国城市湿地公园的建设作出一份贡献。
[Abstract]:Wetland is an important artificial or natural ecological environment, with abundant wildlife resources, is the natural reservoir of land, in the flood and drought, climate regulation, soil erosion control, to promote land reclamation, plays an important role in reducing environmental pollution, but also a number of wild animals and plants, especially rare wild waterfowl breeding and wintering. Wetland Park: refers to the wetland as a good ecological environment and diverse wetland landscape resources based on wetland science education, the function of wetland utilization, promote wetland culture as the theme, and the construction of ecological theme parks have a certain scale. In the protection and utilization of Wetland Park, wetland science study on wetland ecological tourism, education, and plays an important role in leisure and entertainment and so on. With the development of ecological tourism more and more attention, the development of eco tourism more and more rapidly, a large number of city life State tourism is developed by urban wetland park. However, the development of Ecotourism Based on Urban Wetland Park is not very mature in China. Lack of systematic guidance and reasonable planning has brought great pressure to the ecological protection of urban wetland parks.
Firstly, related literatures at home and abroad are briefly introduced, and then the related city wetland, wetland park, ecological tourism and other related concepts and theories in this paper. On the basis of the theoretical system of ecological tourism (including: tourism environmental carrying capacity theory, sustainable development theory, the theory of landscape ecology, recreation theory, regional division different rules) and wetland park environmental capacity calculation method of eco tourism development in Suzhou Huqiu Wetland Park were discussed.
On the basis using the SOWT analysis of Suzhou Huqiu Wetland Park ecological tourism resources and the external environment is analyzed and studied in detail, in the list has internal advantages and disadvantages, in the face of external advantages and competition, integrated the good ecological environment of tourism development in Suzhou Huqiu Wetland Park and the use of Market Research on the tourist market of Suzhou Ecological Wetland Park in Huqiu conducted a detailed analysis and forecast on the basis of introducing ROS principle is proposed finally Suzhou Huqiu Wetland Park ecological tourism development strategy, including positioning, development of eco-tourism scenic spot development principle, classification and functional layout, recreational service facilities, ecological tourist routes organization eco tourism, product design, ecological tourism interpretation system, eight aspects of ecological tourism marketing strategy.
The innovation of this paper is based on Suzhou City, all kinds of data and survey data using a variety of conditions of ecological tourism in Suzhou Huqiu Wetland Park SOWT analysis are analyzed and discussed in detail, and the use of the ROS principle put forward Suzhou Huqiu Wetland Park ecological tourism development strategy, is a very innovative and practical the study of development. I hope for our country city wetland park construction and ecological tourism plays a certain reference role. Make a contribution for the construction of our country city wetland park.

【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F592.7

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