河流旅游:缘起、内涵及其研究体系——一个本体论的诠释

发布时间：2018-02-26 17:12

本文关键词： 河流旅游本体论概念连续体人-地(河)关系　出处：《地理科学》2017年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：从旅游及地域系统复杂性的角度探讨河流旅游的概念及其内涵。首先从厘清缘起出发,分析其中的3个传统——审美与寄情的传统、人文主义与后工业化的传统,以及朝觐的传统——及其对当今研究的意义。从本体论的角度,按照旅游主体对河流本体的利用形式及程度,构建了从完全亲近、部分亲近、部分疏离、到完全疏离4个维度的连续概念;从河流客体本身所受的人工干预程度,亦构建起从无干预、弱干预、强干预到完全干预4个维度的连续概念,在此基础上将二者叠合,诠释河流旅游内涵。在此概念体系中,提出在后现代/后工业化的语境下,建立基于主观体验和地域系统耦合的研究体系,旨在探寻基于不同体验类型的河流旅游主体参与方式、分析河流旅游地系统发展演化的"过程-结构-机制"、关注游憩娱乐功能主导下河流利用方式转变及其影响、关注游憩活动在流域综合发展中的地位,并结合系统研究与传统区域研究明确方法论与技术手段。
[Abstract]:This paper discusses the concept and connotation of river tourism from the angle of the complexity of tourism and regional system. First of all, from the point of view of clarifying the origin, this paper analyzes three of them: the tradition of aesthetics and emotion, the tradition of humanism and post-industrialization. And the tradition of Hajj and its significance to the present study. From the perspective of ontology, according to the forms and extent of the use of the main body of tourism to the river body, this paper constructs a complete closeness, part proximity, and part alienation. From the degree of artificial intervention to the object of the river itself, the continuous concept from non-intervention, weak intervention, strong intervention to complete intervention is constructed, and on this basis, the two concepts are superimposed. In this conceptual system, it is proposed to establish a research system based on the coupling of subjective experience and regional system in the context of post-modern / post-industrialization. The purpose of this paper is to explore the participating modes of river tourism subject based on different experience types, to analyze the "process-structure-mechanism" of the development and evolution of river tourism destination system, and to pay attention to the change of river utilization mode and its influence under the guidance of recreational and recreational functions. Attention is paid to the role of recreational activities in the comprehensive development of river basins, and the methodology and technical means are clarified in combination with systematic research and traditional regional research.
【作者单位】：安徽大学商学院;安徽师范大学国土资源与旅游学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(41230631)资助~~
【分类号】：F592;K901

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