红色旅游和社会记忆

发布时间：2018-02-27 07:50

本文关键词： 红色旅游红色记忆身份符号系统神圣感　出处：《旅游学刊》2016年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：研究引入符号系统和社会记忆建构过程理论,在重新定义了红色旅游概念后,建立了红色旅游目的地记忆符号系统这一理论框架。红色旅游目的地记忆符号系统由信息(空间、地方和各种物质和非物质形式)、指代对象(重大事件及其价值)、编码、媒介、发送者和接收者构成。符号的发送者依托红色旅游目的地,通过动态的红色符号选择、表述和重演机制(编码和媒介),向符号的接收者(游客)传达信息,推动其理解并内化信息所表征的价值和意义。在这一过程中,游客将个体生命与国家和民族命运紧密相连,通过基于社会现实的神圣性体验形塑红色记忆,从而构建其社会身份认同,达到个体(归属感和自尊)和社会(凝聚力)的共赢;同时,红色旅游目的地符号也将以求同存异的方式促进全球不同社会的互信和交流。
[Abstract]:This paper introduces the theory of symbol system and social memory construction process, and after redefining the concept of red tourism, establishes the theoretical framework of red tourism destination memory symbol system, which is composed of information (space), red tourism destination memory symbol system and red tourism destination memory symbol system. Local and various physical and non-physical forms, referring to objects (major events and their value, coding, media, sender and receiver.) the sender of the symbol, relying on the red tourist destination, chooses through the dynamic red symbol, Expression and replay mechanisms (coding and media, conveying information to the recipients of symbols (tourists), promoting their understanding and internalizing the values and meaning represented by the information.) in this process, tourists closely link individual lives to the destiny of nations and nations, Through the sacred experience based on social reality to shape the red memory, the social identity of the individual (sense of belonging and self-esteem) and social cohesion can be achieved. At the same time, The red tourist destination symbol will also promote mutual trust and exchange among different societies around the world by seeking common ground while reserving differences.
【作者单位】：江西财经大学旅游与城市管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金“国民休闲背景下城市游憩空间意象的特征,效应与形成机制研究”(41261029)资助~~
【分类号】：D642;F592.6

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