新加坡与中国国家治理方式变革的比较分析

发布时间：2018-04-11 22:24

本文选题：新加坡 + 中国　；参考：《学海》2017年02期

【摘要】：新加坡的比较价值在于它的治理方式与我国有基本的相似之处,治理体系有较高的现代化水平,而且也走过了一条渐进式转型与改革之路,这种相似案例的比较在相关的案例设计和比较框架中最容易离析出量性差异或可操作性经验。两国国家治理方式变革的相同之处表现在:都是在保持政治稳定的前提下以强国家来推进现代国家建设、推进市场化和社会多元化的进程。两国国家治理方式的不同之处表现在:在国家治理体系的现代化,包括建立责任型政府、民主化、法治化、市场化和社会组织的发展方面,新加坡的改革更早也更为深入和成熟,其特点是从强国家弱社会向国家与社会相平衡的方向发展。这对于正在沿着这一方向进行改革的中国来说有着重要的参考价值。
[Abstract]:The comparative value of Singapore lies in the fact that its governance style is basically similar to that of China, that its governance system has a relatively high level of modernization, and that it has also gone through a path of gradual transformation and reform.The comparison of similar cases is most likely to isolate quantitative differences or operational experiences in the relevant case design and comparison framework.The common features of the two countries' changes in the mode of governance are that under the premise of maintaining political stability, the two countries should promote the construction of modern countries with a strong state and promote the process of marketization and social pluralism.The differences in governance between the two countries are reflected in the modernization of the national governance system, including the establishment of responsible government, democratization, rule of law, marketization and the development of social organizations.Singapore's reform was earlier and more mature, characterized by its development from a strong country to a weak society to a balance between the state and the society.This is an important reference for China, which is carrying out reforms in this direction.
【作者单位】：上海师范大学哲学与法政学院;南京大学亚太发展研究中心;
【基金】：上海师范大学哲学学科高峰高原计划的资助
【分类号】：D630

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