华侨村官与侨乡社会治理资源的跨国动员——以福建省明溪县为例

发布时间：2018-04-15 22:28

本文选题：明溪县 + 侨乡研究　；参考：《华侨华人历史研究》2017年01期

【摘要】：论文以明溪县的华侨村官为研究对象,分析了华侨回国担任村官的社会结构性因素和个人因素。认为中国农村选举制度的普及是该群体产生的社会制度性因素,地方政府的动员推动了他们参与的积极性;个体对家乡的认同感与归属感以及传统的"衣锦还乡"追求,则是华侨村官参与乡村治理的重要内在动力。华侨担任村官后,运用自己曾在国外务工经商的经历优势,对国内与国外的资源进行动员,在侨乡的建设方面取得了可喜的成绩。华侨村官对侨乡的社会治理是中国乡村治理的一种特殊类型,对中国农村社会治理模式具有借鉴作用。不过,随着在侨乡成长的第一代移民的老去,第二代、第三代移民对家乡日益陌生,乡村回流人口必然随之减少,侨乡社会治理模式的未来走向还有待观察。
[Abstract]:Taking the overseas Chinese village officials in Mingxi County as the research object, this paper analyzes the social structural factors and individual factors of overseas Chinese returning to China as village officials.It is believed that the popularization of the rural electoral system in China is the social system of this group, and the mobilization of local governments promotes their enthusiasm for participation, the individual's sense of identity and belonging to his hometown, and the traditional pursuit of "rich clothes and returning home".It is an important internal power for overseas Chinese village officials to participate in rural governance.After serving as village officials, overseas Chinese used their own experience of working and doing business abroad to mobilize domestic and foreign resources, and achieved gratifying results in the construction of overseas Chinese villages.The social governance of overseas Chinese village officials is a special type of rural governance in China.However, with the aging of the first generation of immigrants growing up in the hometown of overseas Chinese, the second generation and the third generation of immigrants are increasingly unfamiliar with their hometown, and the population returning from the countryside will inevitably decrease. The future trend of the social governance model of the rural areas of overseas Chinese remains to be seen.
【作者单位】：福州大学社会学系;
【基金】：2015年福建省社科规划一般项目(华侨史专项)“福建新侨乡的形成、发展与社会影响研究”(FJ2015TWB025) 2013年国家社科基金青年项目“中国新移民在南非的跨文化适应研究”(13CSH066)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D634.2

【相似文献】