我国政府为流浪乞讨人员购买救助服务研究

发布时间：2018-04-26 08:23

本文选题：流浪乞讨人员 + 救助　；参考：《新疆大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：流浪乞讨人员救助管理制度实施以来,政府一直在流浪乞讨人员救助中发挥着主导作用。近年来,随着救助工作的专业化、社会化趋势和社会组织的蓬勃发展,各地政府正在逐步将流浪乞讨人员救助这项公共服务按照具体服务内容、以不同形式进行购买。本文通过对30家公办救助管理机构的调研,介绍了目前政府为流浪乞讨人员购买服务的现状、取得的成效和存在的问题,并通过美国、香港为流浪乞讨人员购买服务的实践经验,得出对我国政府购买流浪乞讨人员救助服务的启示,如建立流浪乞讨人员救助的统筹机制、正确处理政府与社会组织的关系、构建完善的评估监督机制等。最后,提出正确认识政府角色和责任、营造完善规范的购买环境、培育适当的社会组织、树立风险防范意识等对策建议。
[Abstract]:Since the implementation of the system, the government has been playing a leading role in the relief of vagrant beggars. In recent years, with the specialization of relief work, the trend of socialization and the vigorous development of social organizations, local governments are gradually purchasing the public service of vagrant beggars in accordance with the specific service contents. Based on the investigation of 30 public aid agencies, this paper introduces the current situation of the government purchasing services for vagrants and beggars, the results achieved and the existing problems, and through the United States, Hong Kong's practical experience in purchasing services for vagrants and beggars draws inspiration to the Chinese government in purchasing the services of vagrants and beggars, such as establishing an overall mechanism for the assistance of vagrants and beggars, and correctly handling the relationship between the government and social organizations. Build a perfect evaluation and supervision mechanism and so on. Finally, the author puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions, such as correctly understanding the role and responsibility of the government, creating a perfect and standardized purchasing environment, cultivating appropriate social organizations, and setting up the awareness of risk prevention.
【学位授予单位】：新疆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D632.1

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