抵御宗教极端思想对新疆少数民族大学生渗透的对策研究

发布时间：2018-10-25 07:25

【摘要】：本文主要研究宗教极端思想在新疆高校少数民族大学生思想中的产生、影响、现状,渗透途径并为更好防范抵御宗教极端思想对新疆少数民族大学生渗透提出一些对策建议。正文部分为四部分:第一部分阐述“宗教极端思想”出现的背景与形成过程,说明其本质。通过客观的回顾、理性的总结,认识宗教极端思想在全球化发展下对世界的威胁,界定宗教极端思想的内涵,阐述抵御宗教极端思想的重要性。第二部分中,阐述“宗教极端思想”在新疆高校渗透的基本情况,分析“宗教极端思想”渗透高校少数民族学生思想的表现,渗透途径和危害。通过极端主义、西方国家与宗教极端思想的关系,了解宗教极端思想产生的文化、政治、思想根源。第三部分中,在问卷调查和访谈调查的基础上分析当前乌鲁木齐的五所大学和塔里木大学的少数民族大学生对待宗教极端思想以及宗教暴力恐怖事件的态度现状。阐述新疆高校抵御宗教极端思想对少数民族大学生渗透工作中取得的成绩、存在的问题及原因分析。第四部分中,提出防范和抵御宗教极端思想对新疆高校渗透的对策建议。在理论基础和调查结果的基础上进行归因分析,针对新疆少数民族大学生宗教极端思想的问题和成因,在马克思主义宗教观的框架下提出建议与策略。
[Abstract]:This paper mainly studies the emergence, influence, present situation and infiltration ways of religious extreme thoughts in Xinjiang ethnic minority college students, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for better prevention of resisting religious extreme thoughts to Xinjiang minority college students. The text is divided into four parts: the first part expounds the background and forming process of religious extreme thought and explains its essence. Through an objective review and a rational summary, the author recognizes the threat to the world caused by the religious extreme thought under the development of globalization, defines the connotation of the religious extreme thought, and expounds the importance of resisting the religious extreme thought. In the second part, the author expounds the basic situation of the infiltration of "religious extreme thought" in Xinjiang universities, and analyzes on the expression, infiltration way and harm of "religious extreme thought" permeating minority students' thoughts in colleges and universities. Through the relationship between extremism, western countries and religious extremist thoughts, we can understand the cultural, political and ideological roots of religious extremist thoughts. In the third part, on the basis of questionnaire survey and interview investigation, this paper analyzes the present situation of attitude of ethnic minority college students to religious extremist thoughts and religious violent terrorist incidents in five universities in Urumqi and Tarim University. This paper expounds the achievements, problems and reasons of the work of resisting religious extremism in Xinjiang colleges and universities. In the fourth part, the countermeasures and suggestions are put forward to prevent and resist the infiltration of religious extremist thoughts into Xinjiang colleges and universities. On the basis of theoretical basis and investigation results, this paper makes attribution analysis, and puts forward suggestions and strategies under the framework of Marxist religious view in view of the problems and causes of religious extreme thoughts of ethnic minority students in Xinjiang.
【学位授予单位】：新疆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G751

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