对外汉语离合词偏误研究

发布时间：2018-04-10 03:22

本文选题：离合词　切入点：偏误类型　出处：《黑龙江大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：现代汉语中有一种特殊的语言现象,它既有词的特点,又有短语的特点,学者们将这样的一类词称之为离合词。离合词在日常交际中使用频率较高,是留学生学习汉语时必不可少的学习内容。但由于它的实际使用形式多样,留学生很难完全掌握,是对外汉语教学的难点之一。本文从留学生的语料入手,分析研究离合词的偏误类型、偏误原因,提出教学原则和教学策略,以期能更好地完成离合词教学。本文分为四个部分,一是离合词概述,通过参考一些专家学者的研究成果,对离合词的问题进行比较详细的介绍,如：离合词命名、离合词性质、离合词成因、离合词类型及扩展形式。二是分析归纳离合词的偏误类型。三是分析离合词偏误原因,从学习者个体原因和外在因素两个方面进行分析。四是提出恰当的教学原则及教学策略。
[Abstract]:There is a special linguistic phenomenon in modern Chinese, which has the characteristics of both words and phrases.Disjunctive words are frequently used in daily communication and are indispensable for foreign students to learn Chinese.However, due to its various forms of practical use, it is difficult for foreign students to master it completely, which is one of the difficulties in teaching Chinese as a foreign language.Starting with the corpus of foreign students, this paper analyzes the types and causes of deviations, and puts forward the teaching principles and teaching strategies in order to complete the teaching of the words.This paper is divided into four parts. The first part is an overview of the words. By referring to the research results of some experts and scholars, the paper introduces the problems of the words in detail, such as the naming of the words, the nature of the words, the causes of the words.The types and extended forms of clutch words.The second is to analyze the types of errors in inductive clutch words.The third is to analyze the reasons of deviation, from the learner's individual reasons and external factors.The fourth is to put forward appropriate teaching principles and teaching strategies.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：H195

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