体育舞蹈课程对大学生社会适应能力的影响研究

发布时间：2018-04-30 03:28

本文选题：大学生 + 社会适应能力　；参考：《西安体育学院》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：目的,当代大学生在完成本科学业之后,能否成功的踏入社会、融入社会,这与大学生所具备的社会适应能力有密切的关系。社会适应能力差的大学生,在如今竞争激烈、就业形势严峻的现状下,单凭一纸文凭很难找到合适的工作。且大多数学生为独生子女,家庭关注度高,社会接受能力和承压能力较差,长时间的娇生惯养,形成了以自我为中心的主观意识,少与他人沟通合作,大学毕业后适应社会难度大。体育舞蹈这个新兴的项目对大学生群体社会适应能力的影响,不仅从理论层面更系统、更科学的丰富了我国体育舞蹈运动的科研体系,使人们对体育舞蹈运动的健身、健心价值有了一个更为清晰的、科学的认识;在实践层面上,为体育舞蹈作为一项大学生体育课程提供了理论依据。同时,全球化经济、科技发展速度稳步提升,对当下所有的要求更加严格,特别是社会适应能力显得尤为重要。方法,笔者以体育舞蹈运动项目为研究对象,就其对现代大学生就业社会适应能力的影响进行了深入研究,西安体育学院社体专业与人体科学专业专业的2013级学生为实验对象,进行9周的教学实验,以陕西省部分高校社会适应能力方面与体育舞蹈方面的专家为调查访问对象;运用文献资料发、问卷调查法、实验法等研究方法,对我省高校近年来毕业生的社会适应能力进行调查,了解现状,进行分析。通过对高校体育舞蹈课程对高校大学生就业的影响进行细致分析,得出以下几点结论:1.通过开设9周的体育舞蹈课程,学生的交际能力、角色扮演能力、人际关系能力、职业选择明确性显著提升,2.学习适应能力、身心症状表现实验前后有所改善,但是改善提高的幅度不大;3.生活自理适应能力、环境的总体认同能力P值均大于0.05,实验前后无显著性差异,通过体育舞蹈的学习没有明显改善与提高;4.在高校大学生课程中参与体育舞蹈训练,大大提升了当代大学生的社会适应能力;5.高校体育舞蹈课程学习内容的选择应该进一步探讨优化,以此更加贴合当代大学生的身体素质与心理特点,从而,使高校体育舞蹈课程对我国的当代大学教育起到更为广泛以及深远的作用。
[Abstract]:Objective: after completing undergraduate studies, the college students can successfully step into the society and integrate into the society, which has a close relationship with the ability of social adaptation of college students. College students with poor social adaptability can hardly find a suitable job with a single diploma under the present situation of fierce competition and severe employment situation. And most of the students are only children, the family attention is high, the ability of social acceptance and pressure is poor, the long period of pampering, forming a self-centered subjective consciousness, less communication and cooperation with others, It is difficult to adapt to the society after graduating from college. The influence of sports dance, as a new item, on the social adaptability of college students, not only enriches the scientific research system of sports dance in our country more systematically from the theoretical level, but also enables people to keep fit for sports dance. The value of healthy heart has a clearer and more scientific understanding, and provides a theoretical basis for sports dance as a physical education course for college students. At the same time, with the development of global economy and the steady development of science and technology, all the requirements are more stringent, especially the ability of social adaptation is particularly important. Methods: the author took the sports dance sports as the research object, carried on the thorough research on its influence on the employment social adaptation ability of the modern university students. The 2013 grade students majoring in social and physical education and human science major in Xi'an Institute of physical Education were the experimental objects. A 9-week teaching experiment was carried out, and the experts in social adaptability and sports dance in some colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province were investigated, and the methods of literature, questionnaire, experiment and so on were used. This paper investigates the social adaptability of college graduates in our province in recent years, understands the present situation and analyzes it. Through the careful analysis of the influence of the sports dance course on the employment of college students, the following conclusions are drawn: 1. The students' communicative ability, role-playing ability, interpersonal ability and career choice were significantly improved by offering a 9-week sports dance course. Learning adaptability, physical and mental symptoms before and after the experiment has improved, but the improvement is not significant. There was no significant difference between before and after the experiment, and there was no significant improvement and improvement in the learning of sports dance. 4. The ability of self-care and adaptation of life and the overall recognition ability of the environment were all greater than 0.05, and there was no significant difference between before and after the experiment. Participation in sports dance training in college students' courses has greatly improved the social adaptability of contemporary college students. The choice of learning content of sports dance course in colleges and universities should be further explored and optimized in order to fit the physical quality and psychological characteristics of contemporary college students more closely. Sports dance courses in colleges and universities play a more extensive and far-reaching role in contemporary college education in China.
【学位授予单位】：西安体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：J722.8-4;G642

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