用典型相关进一步研究大学生亲社会倾向和亲社会推理的关系

发布时间：2018-05-08 01:06

本文选题：亲社会倾向 + 亲社会推理　；参考：《心理发展与教育》2008年02期

【摘要】：本研究使用修订后的亲社会倾向量表(PTM)和亲社会客观推理量表(PROM),对大学生群体进行了测查,并采用简单相关和典型相关探讨亲社会倾向和亲社会推理的关系。结果表明:大学生的亲社会倾向由高到低依次为:紧急的、利他的、情绪的、依从的、匿名的和公开的;他们的亲社会推理由高到低依次是:需要定向、刻板定向、内化价值定向、享乐主义定向和赞扬定向。6种亲社会倾向都与刻板定向推理、内化价值定向推理正相关;紧急的、依从的亲社会倾向与需要定向推理正相关;匿名的亲社会倾向与享乐主义定向推理负相关。从典型相关分析结果来看,两者间的整体关联程度没有理论预期的高,典型变量所代表的亲社会倾向主要是紧急的、匿名的、依从的亲社会倾向,而这些亲社会倾向主要由内化价值定向推理、刻板定向推理、需要定向推理来解释。
[Abstract]:Using the revised Prosocial tendency scale (PTM) and the Prosocial objective reasoning scale (Prom), this study investigated the population of college students, and used simple correlation and typical correlation to explore the relationship between prosocial tendency and prosocial reasoning. The results show that the prosocial tendency of college students is urgent, altruistic, emotional, obedient, anonymous and open, and their prosocial reasoning is from high to low: need orientation, stereotype orientation, etc. Six kinds of pro-social tendency of internalization value orientation hedonism orientation and praise orientation are all positively related to stereotyped directional reasoning and internalized value oriented reasoning and urgent and obedient pro-social tendency are positively related to need oriented reasoning. Anonymous prosocial tendency is negatively correlated with hedonistic directional reasoning. From the results of canonical correlation analysis, the overall correlation between the two is not as high as the theory expected, the typical variables represent the pro-social tendency is mainly urgent, anonymous, compliance pro-social tendency, These pro-social tendencies are mainly explained by internalized value-oriented reasoning, stereotyped-oriented reasoning, and need to be explained by directional reasoning.
【作者单位】：北京师范大学发展心理研究所北京师范大学发展心理研究所
【基金】：全国教育科学“十五”规划重点课题(DBB010520) 中共北京市委教育工作委员会和北京市教育委员会委托课题“未成年人思想道德教育层次性研究”
【分类号】：B844.2

【参考文献】