抗战时期中国女子大学学生生活研究

发布时间：2018-06-07 09:35

本文选题：抗战时期 + 女子大学　；参考：《延安大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：为了动员全国占半数的妇女参与到抗战中来，中国共产党中央在毛泽东的倡导下创建中国女子大学，以培养更多的妇女干部来引导妇女运动，并带领她们参加抗战。1939年7月20日中国女子大学开学典礼隆重举行，中国近代第一所以中国冠名的女子大学在延安诞生，校址设在王家坪，王明为校长。女大的教育方针是“以培养具有革命理论基础、革命工作方法、妇女运动专长和职业技能等抗战建国知识的妇女干部为目的”。到1941年中国共产党决定合办延安大学止，历时两年零一个月，但是她在历史上却有着光辉的一页，对中国妇女解放运动奠定了基石，在抗战、解放战争、国家建设和改革开放都中起到过很大的作用。本文论述了女大的学生生活，，着眼于生活方面的历史，从学生生活来分析了在抗战的环境下中共办学的艰难性和对女学生的重视，更是为了培养出更好更优秀的妇女干部。文章分四部分论述：第一部分引言中写了本文的选题意义、研究现状、基本思路与方法、研究的主要、创新追求等方面，写出了目前关于女大生活研究是学界的空白，需要进一步去深入研究，追求历史的片段研究，是对社会史的深入研究；第二部分写了中国女子大学的创建，写出了创办女大的历史背景、学校建制、办学经费、学校体制和学员编制、教育方针和课程设置、生源、女大的的结束、创办女大的意义方面等全面论述了女大的始末；第三部分写了女大的日常生活、文体娱乐生活、政治实践生活、经济生活等，并写出了这些学生生活的特点和意义；第四部分写了女大学生生活对学生成长、成才及社会的影响；第五部分总结了女大学生生活中存在的不足与问题。
[Abstract]:In order to mobilize half of the country's women to participate in the War of Resistance, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, at the initiative of Mao Zedong, established the Chinese Women's University in order to train more women cadres to guide the women's movement. On July 20, 1939, the opening ceremony of China's Women's University was solemnly held. The first modern Chinese women's university named after China was born in Yan'an, with its address in Wang Jiaping and Wang Ming as its president. The educational policy of female university is "to train women cadres with revolutionary theoretical basis, revolutionary working methods, women's movement expertise and vocational skills, etc." By 1941, the Communist Party of China had decided to co-sponsor Yan'an University, which lasted for two years and a month, but she had a glorious page in history, which laid the foundation for the Chinese women's liberation movement, in the War of Resistance against Japan and in the War of Liberation. National construction and reform and opening up have played a great role. This paper discusses the life of female university students, focuses on the history of life, analyzes the difficulty of running a school in the environment of the Anti-Japanese War and attaches importance to the female students in order to cultivate a better and better female cadre. The article is divided into four parts: the first part of the introduction describes the significance of this topic, research status, basic ideas and methods, the main aspects of the study, innovative pursuit and other aspects, writing out that the current research on women's college life is a blank in the academic world. Further research is needed, and the pursuit of fragments of history is an in-depth study of social history. The second part writes about the establishment of Chinese women's universities, the historical background for the establishment of women's universities, the institution of schools, and the funds for running schools. The school system and student structure, educational policy and curriculum, the end of students, the end of female university, the significance of founding female university, etc. The third part deals with the daily life of female university, sports and entertainment life, etc. The political practice life, economic life and so on, and has written these student life characteristic and the significance, the fourth part has written the female university student life to the student growth, the talented person and the society influence; The fifth part summarizes the shortcomings and problems in the life of female college students.
【学位授予单位】：延安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：K265;G649.29

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