2014年中网男子单打四强选手比赛过程中跑动能力的研究

发布时间：2018-06-17 08:39

本文选题：跑动距离 + 跑动速度　；参考：《北京体育大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：研究目的：通过对世界优秀男子网球运动员跑动能力的分析,得出运动员跑动特征,进而对我国男子网球运动员的训练提供理论依据,对运动员的跑动能力与比赛过程中比赛表现与竞技能力发挥进行分析,得出两者之间的关系,为教练员训练提供数据支撑。研究对象：2014年中国网球公开赛男子单打四强选手的比赛研究对象。研究方法：主要使用SIMI Scout技战术分析系统与摄像设备相结合,将拍摄的网球视频导入SIMI Scout软件中,然后对拍摄的场地进行长度和宽度的定标。运动员的位置情况以坐标的形式展现。定标完成后,根据运动员的移动对运动员在比赛过程中的跑动距离和跑动速度进行测定。研究结果：1.四强运动员取得胜利的比赛中最大速度的平均值为7.89m/s,对手的最大速度平均值为7.50m/S；2.建立平均速度和最大速度与比赛表现判别函数：竞技能力强：Y=-4086.914+3565.922×平均速度-98.923×最大速度；竞技能力弱：Y=-4127.181+3648.494×平均速度-120.626×最大速度；3.四强运动员在比赛过程中冲刺跑平均跑动距离占有效跑动距离的9%,高速跑平均跑动距离占有效跑动距离的14%,中速跑平均跑动距离占有效跑动距离的30%,低速跑平均跑动距离占有效跑动距离的47%。研究结论：1.四强运动员比赛过程中平均每一局的跑动距离70.9±7.08m,最大速度为7.89±0.078 m/s,平均速度为2.5107±0.017m/s。2.德约科维奇和伯蒂奇做为底线进攻型选手,冲刺跑和高速跑跑动距离之和占有效跑动距离的25.5%,中速跑和低速跑跑动距离之和占有效跑动距离的74.5%。3.穆雷和克里赞做为底线防守型运动员,冲刺跑和高速跑跑动距离之和占有效跑动距离的22%,中速跑和低速跑跑动距离之和占有效跑动距离的78%。
[Abstract]:Objective: by analyzing the running ability of the world's elite male tennis players, we can get the running characteristics of the players, and then provide the theoretical basis for the training of our men's tennis players. This paper analyzes the running ability of the athletes and the performance of the competition and the exertion of the competitive ability in the course of the competition, obtains the relationship between the two, and provides the data support for the training of the coaches. Participants: the subjects of the 2014 China Open men's singles quarterfinals. Methods: the technique and tactics analysis system of SIMI Scout was combined with camera equipment to import the tennis video into SIMI Scout software, and then calibrate the length and width of the shooting field. The position of an athlete is shown in coordinates. After the calibration is completed, the running distance and running speed of the athletes during the competition are measured according to the movement of the athletes. The result of the study was: 1. The average maximum speed of the quarterfinals was 7.89 mrs and the average of the opponent's maxim was 7.50m/ s. The discriminant function between average speed and maximum speed and competition performance is established as follows: strong competitive ability: 1. 086.914 脳 average speed-98.923 脳 maximum speed; weak competitive ability: 1: Yan-4127.181 3648.494 脳 average speed-120.626 脳 maximum speed 3. In the course of the race, the average running distance of the top four athletes is 9% of the effective running distance, 14% of the effective running distance is the average running distance of the high speed running, 30% of the effective running distance is the average running distance of the middle speed race, and 30% of the effective running distance is the average running distance of the low speed race. Running distance accounts for 47 of the effective running distance. Conclusion: 1. The average running distance per inning was 70.9 卤7.08 m, the maximum speed was 7.89 卤0.078 m / s, and the average speed was 2.5107 卤0.017 m / s 路s. 2. Djokovic and Bertici, as the bottom line offensive players, sprint run and high speed running distance account for 25.5 percent of the effective running distance, middle and low speed running distance of 74.55.3. Murray and Krizan are the bottom line defense athletes. The sum of sprint run and high speed running distance accounts for 22 percent of effective running distance, and the sum of middle and low speed running distance accounts for 78 percent of effective running distance.
【学位授予单位】：北京体育大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G845

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