武汉市部分园所幼儿篮球教学资源开发与利用研究

发布时间：2018-02-16 05:58

本文关键词： 幼儿篮球教学资源开发利用教师　出处：《武汉体育学院》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：改革开放以来,教育科学的实践与理论得到了很大的发展,作为教育科学的分支,幼儿园是我国学校教育的奠基阶段。幼儿园的教学和体育教学活动的研究、改革也成为幼儿园资源利用的热点。幼儿园篮球是教学活动的一部分;幼儿篮球教学资源的利用与开发对幼儿园体育教学的深化改革有重要作用。本文通过对武汉市5所幼儿园幼儿篮球教学资源开发与利用情况的调查与分析,了解当前武汉市幼儿篮球教学资源利用与开发的现状,研究分析影响武汉市幼儿篮球活动开展和教学资源利用与开发的因素,从而提出有利于武汉市幼儿篮球和幼儿园体育活动开展的建议。研究采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、专家访谈法、数理统计法等方法对武汉市安吉拉国际幼儿园,空军蓝天幼儿园,小红帽幼儿园,保利幼儿园,阳光蓓佳幼儿园5所幼儿园的幼儿篮球教学资源(主要包括:教师资源、教学内容资源、篮球场地设施资源)进行了实地考察与分析,了解到幼儿园实际情况,对幼儿园篮球教学资源的利用与开发得出以下结论:1、在教师资源开发与利用方面:教师积极参加幼儿体育活动的研讨,重视幼儿体质健康,开展幼儿篮球的课题研究,鼓励开发优质教学,但是幼儿篮球知识薄弱,教学概念模糊。2、在教学内容资源开发与利用方面:对教学内容资源的开发利用主要参考相关书籍和互联网为主,缺少自主开发,教学内容缺乏儿童所需要的篮球游戏和娱乐知识。教师过于依赖书本内容,没有根据学生的实际情况来设计开发教学内容,对幼儿篮球教学内容缺乏创新和设计能力。3、在教学设施资源开发与利用现方面:幼儿篮球资源较为丰富,场地宽敞,布局合理,但是利用时间不充分,自制幼儿园篮球器材没有合理利用,对幼儿篮球教材开发与利用频率较低,幼儿园教师对幼儿篮球教材重视程度不够。4、影响幼儿篮球教学资源开发与利用的政策环境因素主要包含规章制度政策的影响,教育部门支持以及幼儿园规章制度的影响;幼儿篮球教学的开展状况与幼儿园的硬件资源息息相关;幼儿园的软件资源决定了幼儿篮球的长远发展,幼儿园领导层面对篮球教学的认识程度,教师对篮球教学的研究都影响幼儿篮球教学资源的开发;幼儿作为学习的主体,他们的态度决定了幼儿篮球的生存和发展。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, the practice and theory of educational science have been greatly developed. As a branch of educational science, kindergarten is the foundation stage of school education in China. Reform has also become a hot spot in the utilization of kindergarten resources. Kindergarten basketball is a part of teaching activities; The utilization and development of preschool basketball teaching resources play an important role in deepening the reform of kindergarten physical education. This paper makes an investigation and analysis on the development and utilization of preschool basketball teaching resources in 5 kindergartens in Wuhan. To understand the current situation of utilization and development of teaching resources for young children in Wuhan, and to study and analyze the factors that affect the development of basketball activities and the utilization and development of teaching resources in Wuhan. Therefore, some suggestions are put forward for the development of basketball and kindergarten sports activities in Wuhan. The methods of literature, questionnaire, expert interview, mathematical statistics and so on are used to study the Anji International Kindergarten in Wuhan. Air Force Blue Sky Kindergarten, Little Red Riding Hood Kindergarten, Poly Kindergarten, Sunshine Bujia Kindergarten 5 Kindergarten's Kindergarten Basketball Teaching Resources (mainly include: teacher resources, teaching content resources, The field investigation and analysis of the basketball court facilities resources, the understanding of the actual situation of the kindergarten, The following conclusions are drawn from the utilization and development of kindergarten basketball teaching resources: teachers take an active part in the discussion of preschool sports activities, attach importance to children's physical health, and carry out research on the subject of infant basketball. Encouraging the development of high-quality teaching, but the knowledge of young children basketball is weak, the teaching concept is vague. 2. In the development and utilization of teaching content resources: the development and utilization of teaching content resources mainly refer to relevant books and the Internet, lack of independent development, The teaching content lacks the knowledge of basketball games and entertainment needed by children. Teachers rely too much on book content and do not design and develop teaching contents according to students' actual conditions. Lack of innovation and design ability in teaching content of infant basketball. In the aspect of development and utilization of teaching facilities resources, there are abundant resources, spacious space, reasonable layout, but insufficient use of time. There is no reasonable use of basketball equipment in self-made kindergartens, and the development and utilization of basketball textbooks for young children is low. Kindergarten teachers pay less attention to kindergarten basketball teaching materials. The policy environment factors that affect the development and utilization of kindergarten basketball teaching resources mainly include the influence of rules and regulations, the support of education departments and the influence of kindergarten rules and regulations. The development of kindergarten basketball teaching is closely related to the hardware resources of kindergarten, the software resources of kindergarten determine the long-term development of infant basketball, the level of understanding of kindergarten leadership facing basketball teaching, Teachers' research on basketball teaching affects the development of young children's basketball teaching resources, and as the main body of learning, their attitude determines the survival and development of young children's basketball.
【学位授予单位】：武汉体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G613.7

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