中国的发展经济学需要与时俱进——兼论经济发展理论的创新

发布时间：2018-03-14 07:02

本文选题：发展经济学　切入点：理论创新　出处：《经济学动态》2012年11期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：已有的发展经济学面对低收入发展中国家,是摆脱贫困的经济学。我国经济发展进入历史新起点,一是GDP总量达到世界第二,二是人均GDP进入中等收入国家水平。在这个新起点上的发展经济学应该是推动现代化跨越"中等收入陷阱"的经济学。根据科学发展观,发展经济学的理论创新主要涉及:经济增长由投资拉动转向消费拉动所推动的经济发展目标的调整;经济增长由物质资源投入推动转向创新驱动所带动的经济增长路径的调整;由依赖外需转向扩大内需所带动的经济发展引擎的转换;由工业化和城市化转向现代化所带动的经济发展着力点的转型。
[Abstract]:Facing low-income developing countries, the existing development economics is the economics of getting rid of poverty. China's economic development has entered a new starting point in history. First, the total amount of GDP has reached the second largest in the world. Second, GDP per capita has reached the level of middle-income countries. At this new starting point, development economics should be the economics of pushing modernization beyond the "middle-income trap." according to the scientific concept of development, The theoretical innovation of development economics mainly involves: the adjustment of the economic development target promoted by the economic growth from investment to consumption, the adjustment of the economic growth path driven by the material resources input to the innovation drive; From dependence on external demand to the transformation of economic development engine driven by expanding domestic demand, from industrialization and urbanization to economic development driven by modernization.
【作者单位】：南京大学经济学院;
【分类号】：F092.7;F061.3

【参考文献】