农户多维贫困测度及其影响因素分析

发布时间：2018-04-03 17:04

本文选题：多维贫困　切入点：测度　出处：《西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年05期

【摘要】：依据多维贫困理论及中国农村贫困实际状况,利用2016年对甘肃省1 749家农户的社会调查资料,对样本农户的多维贫困现状进行了测算和分解,并对导致贫困的原因进行了Probit回归分析。结果显示:尽管样本农户存在收入层面的贫困,但交通、教育和健康方面的贫困更加严重,多维贫困发生率较高。因此,反贫困内容由物质性为主向辅以教育、医疗、交通、社会保障等转变,反贫困模式由"输血"转向"造血"式扶贫开发,是健全反贫困长效机制的关键。
[Abstract]:Based on the theory of multidimensional poverty and the actual situation of rural poverty in China, and using the social survey data of 1,749 rural households in Gansu Province in 2016, this paper calculates and decomposes the multi-dimensional poverty situation of sample farmers.The causes of poverty were analyzed by Probit regression analysis.The results show that although the sample farmers have income poverty, the poverty in transportation, education and health is more serious, and the incidence of multidimensional poverty is higher.Therefore, the transformation of anti-poverty content from materiality to education, medical treatment, transportation, social security and so on, and the transformation of anti-poverty model from "blood transfusion" to "hematopoietic" poverty alleviation and development is the key to improve the long-term mechanism of anti-poverty.
【作者单位】：西北师范大学商学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金应急项目(71541043)
【分类号】：F323.8

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