新疆牧户人工牧草地流转意愿影响因素分析

发布时间：2018-04-03 17:46

本文选题：人工牧草地　切入点：流转意愿　出处：《干旱区资源与环境》2017年03期

【摘要】：牧草地是畜牧业发展的根本,牧草地流转对于提高牧户生产经济效益,加快牧民增收和牧区经济发展有重要的意义。选择新疆三大牧业大区作为项目区,随机选取项目区典型村的牧户为具体研究对象,通过定性定量分析与规范实证分析相结合,分析出人工牧草地流转意愿的影响因素变量。研究针对牧户是否愿意流转人工牧草地,运用逐步回归模型分析得出影响牧户流转意愿的主要因素有户主文化程度、家庭劳动力人数、牧户拥有人工牧草地面积、牲畜养殖方式、牧草地流转前家庭收入来源、流转后家庭收入变化及种植饲料是否足够用于喂养自家的牲畜等,并分析这些因素如何影响牧户人工牧草地流转意愿。最后根据结论提出对策建议,以期完善牧草地流转机制。
[Abstract]:Pasture land is the foundation of animal husbandry development. The circulation of pasture land is of great significance to improve the economic benefit of herdsmen and accelerate the increase of herdsmen's income and the economic development of pastoral areas.Three major animal husbandry areas in Xinjiang were selected as project areas, and the pastoral households of typical villages in the project area were selected as the specific research objects. Through the combination of qualitative and quantitative analysis and normative and empirical analysis, the factors influencing the turnover of artificial pasture land were analyzed.In view of whether the herdsmen are willing to transfer artificial pasture land, the main factors influencing the willingness of pastoral households are the cultural level of the head of household, the number of family labor force, the area of artificial pasture land, and the analysis of stepwise regression model.The way of raising livestock, the source of family income before the transfer of pasture land, the change of family income after the circulation, and whether the planting feed is enough to feed their own livestock, etc., and how these factors affect the willingness of artificial pasture land circulation of herdsmen are analyzed.Finally, countermeasures and suggestions are put forward in order to improve the mechanism of forage land circulation.
【作者单位】：新疆农业大学管理学院;
【基金】：自治区社会科学基金项目(13BGL032) 自治区科技计划项目(201442123)资助
【分类号】：F323.212

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