京津冀循环农业生态产业链构建的理论与实证研究

发布时间：2018-05-28 06:55

本文选题：京津冀 + 循环农业　；参考：《河北经贸大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：京津冀地区作为我国经济发展的第三极，在经济快速发展的同时，却在一定程度上忽略了对资源和环境的保护，使得该地区面临着较大的资源与环境压力。在农业生产方面，传统粗放型增长的农业经济带来的是农药、化肥等化学物品的大量使用，不仅造成了资源浪费和环境污染问题，也引发了民众普遍担心的食品安全问题。随着工业化、城镇化和农业现代化的进一步推进，对资源的需求、生产生活中的废弃物排放量也将不断增加，经济增长与资源环境承载能力之间的矛盾将更加突出，走循环农业的发展道路是农业可持续发展的必然选择，也是区域经济可持续发展的重要组成部分。京津冀地区相似的农业生产条件和地域的不可分性，具有进行统一整合的可能性。对区域内的农业进行总体布局，共同走循环农业的发展道路，不仅是实现农业可持续发展的必要途径，也是促进区域农业一体化的有效方法。构建生态产业链是循环经济发展的内在需要和有效手段。农业产业部门间的“天然联系”及农业产业结构整体性的特征正是循环经济所要建立和强化的，是建立农业生态产业链的基础，基于生态产业链的角度对循环农业进行研究更具有可行性和现实意义。本文综合运用了区域经济、产业经济和生态经济学等相关知识，从如何构建生态产业链这一新的研究视角来分析如何京津冀循环农业的发展。首先，论文阐述了京津冀循环农业生态产业链构建的背景及意义，并对国内外循环农业、生态产业链等方面的研究进行了评述。其次，阐述了循环经济和生态产业链构建方面的理论基础，构建生态产业链的原则、方法及构建的层次问题。之后，文章又分析了京津冀发展循环农业的优、劣势，现有的生态产业链存在的问题。论文的最后重点阐述了如何构建京津冀循环农业生态产业链，，并在此基础上提出了相关的对策建议。
[Abstract]:As the third pole of China's economic development, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region has neglected to a certain extent the protection of resources and environment while the economy is developing rapidly, which makes the region face great pressure of resources and environment. In the aspect of agricultural production, the traditional extensive growth of agricultural economy has brought a large number of use of pesticides, chemical fertilizers and other chemicals, which not only caused the waste of resources and environmental pollution, but also caused widespread concern about food safety. With the further development of industrialization, urbanization and agricultural modernization, the demand for resources and the waste emissions from production and daily life will continue to increase, and the contradiction between economic growth and carrying capacity of resources and environment will become more prominent. The development of circular agriculture is an inevitable choice of sustainable development of agriculture and an important component of sustainable development of regional economy. The similar agricultural production conditions and regional inseparability in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei have the possibility of unified integration. It is not only a necessary way to realize the sustainable development of agriculture, but also an effective method to promote the integration of regional agriculture. Constructing ecological industry chain is the internal need and effective means of circular economy development. The characteristics of "natural connection" between agricultural industry departments and the integrity of agricultural industrial structure are exactly what circular economy should establish and strengthen, which is the foundation of establishing agricultural ecological industrial chain. It is more feasible and practical to study circular agriculture based on ecological industry chain. Based on the knowledge of regional economy, industrial economy and ecological economics, this paper analyzes how to develop Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei circular agriculture from the perspective of how to construct ecological industrial chain. Firstly, the paper expounds the background and significance of the construction of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei circular agricultural ecological industrial chain, and comments on the research of circular agriculture and ecological industrial chain at home and abroad. Secondly, the theoretical basis of circular economy and the construction of ecological industrial chain, the principles, methods and levels of construction of ecological industrial chain are expounded. After that, the paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of developing circular agriculture in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and the problems existing in the existing ecological industry chain. At the end of this paper, how to construct Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei circular agricultural ecological industry chain is expounded, and the relevant countermeasures and suggestions are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：河北经贸大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F327

【引证文献】