海外背景董事对企业国际化程度的影响研究——来自中国上市公司的证据

发布时间：2018-04-14 20:12

本文选题：董事会 + 海外背景董事　；参考：《国际商务(对外经济贸易大学学报)》2017年01期

【摘要】：董事会是否有国际化经营的知识和经验直接影响着企业的国际化战略决策和绩效,而具有海外背景的董事直接影响着董事会的国际化经验和知识。本文利用中国A股上市公司2005~2014年的面板数据,实证考察了董事会成员的海外背景对企业国际化程度的影响。结果表明,相对于董事会中没有海外背景董事的企业而言,董事会中有海外背景董事的企业其国际化程度更高,而且有海外背景的董事数量对企业的国际化程度有显著的正向影响,具体来讲,董事会中有海外工作经历的董事对企业国际化程度有显著的正向影响,表明有海外工作经历的董事是影响企业国际化程度的重要因素;而董事会中有海外教育背景的董事对企业国际化程度的影响不显著,这和中国企业处在国际化经营的初级阶段且国际化经营经验比较缺乏有关。
[Abstract]:Whether the board of directors has the knowledge and experience of international operation directly affects the internationalization strategy decision and performance of the enterprise, while the director with overseas background directly influences the internationalization experience and knowledge of the board of directors.Using panel data of Chinese A-share listed companies from 2005 to 2014, this paper empirically examines the influence of board members' overseas background on the degree of enterprise internationalization.The results show that the enterprises with overseas background directors in the board of directors are more internationalized than those with no overseas background directors in the board of directors.Moreover, the number of directors with overseas background has a significant positive impact on the degree of internationalization of enterprises, specifically, the directors with overseas working experience have a significant positive impact on the degree of internationalization of enterprises.It shows that directors with overseas working experience are the important factors influencing the degree of internationalization of enterprises, while directors with overseas education on the board have no significant influence on the degree of internationalization of enterprises.This is related to the fact that Chinese enterprises are in the initial stage of international operation and lack of experience in international operation.
【作者单位】：对外经济贸易大学出版社;对外经济贸易大学国际商学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社科研究一般项目“社会资本、企业能力与企业国际化绩效:CEO特征的调节机制”(14YJA630028) 国家社会科学重点项目“数字环境下我国图书出版业的商业模式重构”(14AXW005)
【分类号】：F271;F279.2

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