非接触智能分布式病毒消杀系统的设计与实现
发布时间:2018-02-27 04:42
本文关键词: S3C2440A 病毒消杀 ARM9 非接触 智能分布式 出处:《长春工业大学》2014年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:随着生活水平的提高,人们对医疗消毒也越来越重视。由病毒引发的各种疫情有史以来一直伴随并影响着人类文明的发展。从某种意义来讲,人类的发展历程更是一部同疾病的斗争史,由各种病毒所造成的疫情疾病的传播和蔓延对人类的生产和生活质量都带来了极大的危害,并由此而导致对社会的政治、经济等各方面产生严重的冲击。 病毒传播的主要途径之一是通过空气进行传播,对已被病毒感染的环境进行病毒的消杀,并使得这些环境的安全指标达到标准,历来是阻断病毒传染、保护医患及人民群众健康的重要途径和有效方法,但是在进行这项工作时,传统做法是人工喷雾消毒,由消杀人员直接进入疫区,用手持消杀设备进行消毒工作,这样不仅劳动强度大,工作时间长,消杀液喷洒不均匀,因此消杀效果不理想,更重要的是消毒人员与病毒的直接接触,会对消杀人员的身体直接产生危害,尽管他们配有防护措施,但长时间的接触,势必会产生不安全的因素,如果这些人也变成病毒病菌的携带者,就会形成新的感染源,在别的场合对其他人进行再传染或交叉传播。 本文设计的系统在进行消杀时采用无人消杀的方式,也就是不需要消杀人员直接进入消杀环境。整个系统以ARM S3C2440A为核心处理器,设计并开发了控制系统的有效的硬件平台。并以计算机为中央控制器,简便的设置系统的运行状态、局部或分布控制可视化的监控各消杀点的消杀过程和各点的工作状态,可根据需要启动或停止各点的工作。由于采用了非接触式消杀,这就从根本上避免了消杀人员与消杀环境的直接接触,从而也避免了新的感染源的二次感染或交叉感染。
[Abstract]:With the improvement of living standard, people pay more and more attention to medical disinfection. The epidemic caused by virus has been accompanied and affected the development of human civilization. In a sense, The course of human development is also a history of struggle against diseases. The spread and spread of epidemic diseases caused by various viruses have brought great harm to the production and quality of life of human beings, and have led to the politics of society. Economic and other aspects of the serious impact. One of the main ways to spread the virus is to spread it through the air, to eliminate the virus in the environment that has been infected by the virus, and to bring the safety index of these environments up to the standard, which has always been to block the transmission of the virus. Important ways and effective methods to protect the health of doctors and patients and the masses of the people. However, in carrying out this work, the traditional method is artificial spray disinfection, which is directly entered into the epidemic area by the elimination personnel and disinfected with hand-held killing equipment. In this way, not only is the labor intensity high, the working time is long, and the killing solution is not evenly sprayed, so the elimination effect is not ideal. More importantly, the direct contact between the disinfection personnel and the virus will directly harm the body of the person who kills the person. Although they are equipped with protective measures, prolonged exposure is bound to lead to unsafe factors, and if these people become carriers of the virus, they will form new sources of infection. Reinfect or cross-spread others on other occasions. The system designed in this paper adopts the method of unmanned killing, that is, no need to kill the personnel directly into the killing environment. The whole system takes ARM S3C2440A as the core processor. The effective hardware platform of the control system is designed and developed. With the computer as the central controller, the running state of the system is easily set, and the local or distributed control visually monitors the killing process and the working state of each point. According to the need to start or stop the work of each point. Because of the use of non-contact kill, this fundamentally avoids the direct contact between the culling personnel and the killing environment, thus avoiding the secondary infection or cross-infection of the new source of infection.
【学位授予单位】:长春工业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:TP273;R511
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