基于知觉现象学的室内空间中视觉元素应用研究

发布时间：2019-03-15 09:42

【摘要】：提起室内空间,简单的看是一种对空间的六个面即墙面、地面、吊顶的理解,然而更高层次的描述,它不再是单纯的由面围合的实用场所,而是视觉的立体环境,是被人感知和体验的、让人想停留的生活场所,是感悟和体验的一种普遍联系。在任何情况下,视觉元素都会持续影响和改变室内空间,我们要了解其理论基础知识,才能理解它们在室内空间存在的价值。课题的初衷是结合知觉现象学的相关理论,把视觉元素通过一种亦空间亦平面的表现方式呈现于眼前,融入室内空间的体验中去。本文以“室内空间中视觉元素”为课题研究方向,在视觉要素的基础上不断细化和整理出视觉元素概念,以视觉元素为出发点的空间体验,前提是通过知觉现象学的多种方式去体验、考量。知觉现象学在室内空间的应用价值是能使人通过丰富的知觉体验获得更深刻的空间感受。通过把知觉现象学相关理论凌驾于视觉体验与空间感知之上,做到“人”与“空间环境”的和谐统一,也可以使使用者获得更深刻而丰富的知觉感受,带给人们丰富完整的空间体验。主张室内空间的体验感知,提倡有空间品质的室内设计；于此同时,关注室内空间的知觉体验过程,审视室内空间的状态与视觉元素的关系。相对于在现代社会中,室内空间评判性的理论指出视觉霸权现象的出现,忽视了听觉、触觉和嗅觉等其他感知元素的重要性作用。本文从另外角度深入研究有关视觉现象的知觉,比如视觉的触觉化、视觉的听觉化等。在研究过程中始终要确定自身的位置,以第一者身份去感受体验最直接的价值；是以第二者身份生存于现实中；以第三者身份的视角去观测,即跳出整个局,全面宏观调控各要素之间的关系。
[Abstract]:When it comes to indoor space, it is simply an understanding of the six facets of the space, namely, the wall, the ground, and the ceiling. However, the higher level of description, it is no longer simply a practical place enclosed by the face, but a visual three-dimensional environment. Is perceived and experienced, people want to stay in the place of life, is a universal connection between perception and experience. In any case, visual elements will continue to affect and change the indoor space, we need to understand their theoretical basic knowledge, in order to understand the value of their existence in indoor space. The original intention of the subject is to combine the related theory of perceptual phenomenology to present the visual elements in front of the eyes through a kind of spatial and horizontal expression and to integrate into the experience of indoor space. In this paper, "the visual elements in indoor space" as the research direction, on the basis of visual elements on the basis of constantly refining and sorting out the concept of visual elements, based on visual elements as a starting point of the spatial experience, The premise is to experience and consider in a variety of ways through perceptual phenomenology. The application value of perceptual phenomenology in indoor space is that people can get deeper spatial feeling through rich perceptual experience. By putting the theory of perceptual phenomenology above the visual experience and spatial perception, so as to achieve the harmony of "man" and "spatial environment", users can also get more profound and rich perceptual feelings. Bring people a rich and complete space experience. It advocates the experience perception of interior space and the interior design with space quality. At the same time, it pays attention to the perceptual experience process of interior space and examines the relationship between the state of interior space and the visual elements. Compared with modern society, the theory of indoor space judgment points out that the appearance of visual hegemony ignores the importance of other perceptual elements, such as hearing, tactile and olfactory. In this paper, the perception of visual phenomena, such as visual tactility, visual hearing and so on, is deeply studied from another angle. In the process of research, we should always determine our own position, experience the most direct value as the first person, live in the reality as the second person, and be the first person to experience the most direct value, to live in the reality as the second person. To observe from the perspective of third party identity, that is, to jump out of the whole bureau and comprehensively control the relationship between the various elements of macro-control.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU238.2

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