网络族群化生存模式及其影响研究

发布时间：2018-08-04 21:36

【摘要】：在人类历史的发展过程中,技术的突破和进步总是发挥着巨大的作用。20世纪六七十年代以来互联网技术的出现和应用,在全球范围内引发了深远的影响,给社会生活的许多方面都带来了深刻的变化。互联网的交互性和开放性特点使得我们的社会正在进行着一场新的内爆,这种由互联网引发的内爆正在逐渐地消除地域区隔,它使许多界限不再成为限制。尤为值得注意的是,互联网在人际互动方面的功能越来越完善,人们在网络空间内进行的交往活动日益成熟起来,处于不同社会阶层、具有不同文化特质的个体在网络中进行集聚,呈现出一种具有族群化特征的网络生存模式,这种个人在网络空间内的认同和归属已经成为网络世界里的一大现象。而且,基于网络与现实的强联系性和交叉性,这种网络族群化生存模式已经对现有的社会、人文环境产生了诸多影响:一方面,它促进了人的发展,加速了社会和文化的多元进程;另一方面,网络门户的开放性特点也使之带来了一些异化现象和问题的产生。同时,作为网络族群化现象的主要生成原因,对其进行研究也将对媒介功能理论研究有所增益。因此,以网络族群化生存模式为研究对象,分析其在网络空间内的诸多行为所产生之影响,无论是对人类社会的发展,还是对新闻传播领域的理论探索,都有重要的价值和意义。本文立足于网络媒介的功能性特点,通过分析借助网络出现的网络族群化现象,对网络族群化生存模式产生的影响进行例证研究。全文共分六个部分。第一部分为绪论。简要地介绍了论文的研究缘起、研究背景及问题、研究价值与意义、研究现状、研究方法与研究架构。正文第一章是对网络族群以及网络族群生存空间的一个概要地说明。通过对网络族群及其生存空间的梳理,为下文的影响研究提供一个明晰的对象。第二章从后现代主义思潮的渲染、网络媒介的特性、网络空间中的族群认同三个方面对网络族群化生存模式的成因进行了具体的分析。第三章通过事例分析的方法,将网络族群化生存模式对社会的影响进行了研究,所产生的影响主要从社会生活、社会交往、社会工作、社会结构以及社会发展五个层面展开,并对影响的消极方面和所产生的问题进行了梳理。第四章详细阐述了网络族群化生存模式对文化的影响,主要包括对网络文化、精英文化、传统文化、青年亚文化的影响,并对网络族群化现象引发的文化异化进行了阐述。第五章是本文的结语部分。通过以上章节对网络族群化生存模式以及影响进行的详尽分析,最终将本文着眼于网络媒介的功能控制上。以网络媒介的社会控制和文化规范功能为理论支撑,将网络族群化生存模式对社会文化产生的影响进行积极的引导,促进社会文化的进步以及人的发展。
[Abstract]:In the course of the development of human history, the breakthrough and progress of technology always play a great role. The emergence and application of Internet technology since the 1960s and 1970s has caused profound influence on a global scale. It has brought profound changes to many aspects of social life. The interactivity and openness of the Internet make our society carry on a new implosion. This kind of implosion caused by the Internet is gradually eliminating the geographical division, which makes many boundaries no longer be restricted. It is particularly noteworthy that the functions of the Internet in interpersonal interaction are becoming more and more perfect, and that people are increasingly mature in their communication activities in cyberspace and are in different social strata. Individuals with different cultural characteristics gather in the network and present a network survival mode with the characteristics of ethnic groups. The identity and attribution of individuals in cyberspace has become a major phenomenon in the network world. Moreover, based on the strong connection and intersectionality between the network and reality, this network ethnic survival model has had many effects on the existing social and human environment: on the one hand, it has promoted the development of human beings. On the other hand, the openness of web portal also brings some alienation phenomena and problems. At the same time, as the main reason of the phenomenon of network population, the research on it will benefit the theory of media function. Therefore, taking the existence mode of the network ethnic group as the research object, this paper analyzes the influence of its many behaviors in the cyberspace, whether it is the development of human society or the theoretical exploration of the field of news communication. Have important value and meaning. Based on the functional characteristics of the network media, this paper analyzes the phenomenon of the network population through the help of the network, and studies the influence of the network population on the existence mode of the network population. The full text is divided into six parts. The first part is the introduction. This paper briefly introduces the origin, research background and problems, research value and significance, research status, research methods and research framework. The first chapter is an overview of the network ethnic groups and their living space. Through combing the network population and its living space, it provides a clear object for the following research. The second chapter analyzes the causes of the existence mode of the network group from three aspects: the postmodernism trend of thought, the characteristics of the network media, and the ethnic identity in the cyberspace. The third chapter studies the impact of the network ethnic survival model on the society through the method of case analysis. The impact is mainly from the five aspects of social life, social interaction, social work, social structure and social development. And the negative aspects of the impact and the resulting problems are combed. The fourth chapter elaborates the influence of the network ethnic group survival mode on the culture, including the network culture, elite culture, traditional culture, youth subculture, and the cultural alienation caused by the network ethnic group phenomenon. The fifth chapter is the conclusion of this paper. This paper focuses on the function control of the network media through the detailed analysis of the existence mode and influence of the network group in the above chapters. With the function of social control and cultural norm of network media as theoretical support, the influence of network ethnic group survival mode on social culture is actively guided to promote the progress of social culture and the development of human beings.
【学位授予单位】：西南政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：C95

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