生态视域中的“伦理冲动”与生态文明

发布时间：2018-10-12 16:43

【摘要】：现代性构建的理性主义的世界使现代人陷入算计与狡计的"陷阱",实践"冲动"能力和"道德直觉"力的匮乏使伦理道德长久滞留于思辨理性的界域,缺乏走向生活的内在动力。新的历史时期,要培育具有道德实践能力的行为"主体",应当给予"伦理冲动"形态以必要的学术地位,通过剖析中西不同的伦理"冲动"结构,阐明伦理冲动的情感形态是真实的伦理冲动感——"伦理感"("统一感"、"实体感"、"精神感")与深层的伦理造诣感——"道德感"("得道感"、"敬重感"、"责任感"与"使命感"),从而为走向生态实践、合理应对"生态困境"奠定行动论的理论依据,对于积极推进生态文明建设和"十二五"环保规划的落实具有重大的理论价值和现实意义。
[Abstract]:The world of rationalism constructed by modernity makes modern people fall into the trap of calculation and craftsmanship, and the lack of the ability to practice "impulse" and "moral intuition" makes ethics and morality remain in the realm of speculative reason for a long time. Lack of internal motivation to move towards life. In the new historical period, in order to cultivate the "subject" with the ability of moral practice, we should give the form of "ethical impulse" with the necessary academic status, and analyze the different structure of ethical "impulse" between China and the West. Expounding that the emotional form of ethical impulse is the true ethical impulse-"ethics" ("unity", "substance", "spiritual feeling") and deep ethical attainments-"moral sense" ("sense of morality", "sense of respect", "sense of responsibility" and "sense of responsibility"; "sense of moral attainment"; "sense of respect"; "sense of responsibility"; "sense of moral accomplishment"; In order to move towards ecological practice, It is of great theoretical value and practical significance for the construction of ecological civilization and the implementation of the 12th Five-Year Plan to deal with the ecological dilemmas reasonably and lay a theoretical foundation for the theory of action.
【作者单位】：南京林业大学江苏环境与发展研究中心;
【基金】：2012年度国家社会科学基金青年项目(项目编号:12CZX066):“发展中国家的生态文明理论研究”的阶段性成果之一江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目“环境科学与工程”(11SJB05)的阶段性成果之一江苏省教育科学2011年度“十二五”规划项目“当代大学生网络成瘾障碍现状与对策研究”(项目编号:D/2011/01/049)的阶段性成果之一
【分类号】：B82-05

【共引文献】