对马克思“跨越卡夫丁峡谷”理论研究的历史考察及现实思考

发布时间：2018-03-03 06:33

本文选题：马克思主义　切入点：东方理论　出处：《中共江苏省委党校》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：自20世纪80年代以来，学术界对马克思晚年是否提出了“跨越资本主义卡夫丁峡谷”的构想，是否存在一个“东方社会理论”以及东方国家的社会主义实践是否是这一理论的验证等问题，进行了激烈的讨论。对这些问题的认识角度各异，论证丰富，著作纷呈，可以说是众说纷纭。此篇论文的主要目的便是将国内有关这一课题的部分理论研究思想作系统归纳。在研究的基本思路上，本文以不同时期各个学者对于“卡夫丁峡谷”的认识为主线，概括归纳其观点并将文章分为五个章节。第一章为导论。第二章主要关于马克思“跨越卡夫丁峡谷”的命题研究。第三章则是关于马克思“跨越理论”的基本内容研究。基本内容主要涵盖了其相关联系因素、内涵研究及落后国家实现跨越的困难性和反思等问题的分析与探讨。第四章是关于“跨越理论”与现实社会主义国家的关系研究。本部分将着重分析“跨越理论”与现实社会主义国家的实践之间的联系。最后一个章节，笔者就马克思“跨越卡夫丁峡谷”理论给与中国特色社会主义的启示，作一些个人的现实思考。马克思“跨越卡夫丁峡谷”思想是一个非常复杂的问题，“不仅因为这一理论本身所带有的模糊性，还因为理论的解读往往被赋予了某些现代性”。显然，，在进一步建设有中国特色社会主义的今天，综观各学者关于对“跨越卡夫丁峡谷”的见解，利于准确把握“卡夫丁峡谷”思想的内涵，这对于我们如何学习和对待马克思主义有重要的现实意义。
[Abstract]:Since 1980s, the academic circles have put forward the idea of "crossing the capitalist Kafdine Valley" in his later years. Whether there is a "theory of eastern society" and whether the socialist practice of Eastern countries is the test of this theory has been discussed intensely. The main purpose of this thesis is to make a systematic summary of some theoretical research ideas about this subject in China. In the basic ideas of the study, this paper takes the understanding of the Kaftin Canyon as the main line of various scholars in different periods. The first chapter is an introduction. The second chapter is mainly about Marx's proposition of "crossing the Canyon of Kafudine". The third chapter is about the basic content of Marx's "Crossing over the Theory". The basic contents mainly cover the related factors, This part will focus on the analysis of "leapfrogging theory" and the relationship between "leapfrogging theory" and realistic socialist countries. "the link with the practice of realistic socialist countries... the last chapter, The author gives the inspiration of socialism with Chinese characteristics to Marx's theory of "crossing the Canyon of Kafudine", and makes some personal practical thinking. Marx's idea of "crossing the Canyon of Kaftin" is a very complex issue, "not only because of the ambiguity of the theory itself, but also because the interpretation of the theory is often given some modernity". Today, with the further construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics, an overview of the opinions of various scholars on "crossing the Canyon of Kafdeen" is conducive to accurately grasping the connotation of the thought of "the Canyon of Kafdeen". This is of great practical significance to how we study and treat Marxism.
【学位授予单位】：中共江苏省委党校
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：A811

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