三民主义儒学化与马克思主义中国化——基于思想史的比较及其实现路径的反思

发布时间：2018-04-03 08:52

本文选题：三民主义儒学化　切入点：马克思主义中国化　出处：《马克思主义与现实》2015年02期

【摘要】：作为近代中国影响最大的两个主流意识形态,三民主义和马克思主义有着客观上相似的传入渠道和相同的衍生背景,并且共同促成了"中国"意识的高扬。但在"中国"国情的解读视角上,却存在着儒学本位与现实本位的实质差异,并进而在"知"与"行"、政党与民族、化大众与大众化、旧秩序与新中国等一系列运作层面的关系上,出现了明显的路径分歧。三民主义儒学化暴露出明显的伦理色彩、狭隘视野、精英观念、偏安倾向,最终难脱失败的结局;而马克思主义中国化则立足革命实践,着眼民族大业,深植民众根基,在不断推进中国变革中找到了现实的发展路径。新时期,只有超越儒学化的纠葛,坚守现实实践的客观本位,才能不断促成马克思主义中国化理论与实践的新飞跃。
[Abstract]:As the two mainstream ideologies which have the greatest influence in modern China, the three people's principles and Marxism have impersonal similar channels of introduction and the same derivative background, and together contributed to the promotion of the consciousness of "China".However, from the perspective of the interpretation of China's national conditions, there is a substantial difference between the Confucian standard and the reality standard, and then in "knowing" and "doing", the political party and nation, the masses and the masses are popularized.The Confucianism of the three people's principles exposed the obvious ethical color, narrow vision, elite idea, the tendency to be on the side of peace, and the final result of failure, while Marxism in China was based on revolutionary practice, focused on the great cause of the nation, and deeply rooted in the people's foundation.In the continuous promotion of China's reform to find a realistic path of development.In the new period, only by surmounting the entanglement of Confucianism and adhering to the objective standard of practical practice, can we continuously promote the new leap of Marxist theory and practice in China.
【作者单位】：厦门大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：中国社会科学院创新工程项目“马克思主义中国化思想通史” 厦门大学哲学社会科学繁荣计划项目“中国发展道路的理论与实践研究”的研究成果
【分类号】：D641

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