毛泽东民生主体思想的哲学探析

发布时间：2018-04-20 19:23

本文选题：毛泽东 + 民生主体　；参考：《华中科技大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：当前，我国已进入改革发展的关键期，经济体制、社会结构、利益格局、思想观念均已深刻变化，这种空前的社会变革，既给社会经济的发展带来巨大活力，同时也带来一系列的民生问题。由此可见，，民生问题是伴随着社会的发展而日益凸显的。这一系列民生问题是否能妥善应对与解决，关系着我国能否真正落实科学发展观，也关系着能否最终构建社会主义和谐社会。民生问题不仅在当代是党和国家需要重点关注的问题，毛泽东时期，民生问题也被纳入讨论范围之中。毛泽东关注人民的生活与生存，主要是从关注人民群众的主体地位，尤其是人民群众的民生主体地位为出发点，他要求国家领导人树立人民群众是历史创造者的思想理念，相信人民群众的伟大力量，从人民群众的利益出发，让人民群众切实享受到革命发展带来的成果。所以，本文对毛泽东民生主体思想的哲学解读，具有重要的理论意义和现实意义。文章以分析毛泽东关注民生的必然性为出发点，从主观和客观两个方面分别论述毛泽东萌发其民生思想是受到了中国革命实践的客观影响和马克思的民本思想等主观影响。紧接着，探讨毛泽东民生主体的理论基础，分别是马克思的人民主体思想、毛泽东的人民主体思想。然后，重点论述毛泽东民生主体思想的基本内容，主要包括：人民群众是民生建设的实践主体和价值主体。最后，用唯物辩证法评论毛泽东的民生主体思想。
[Abstract]:At present, China has entered a critical period of reform and development. The economic system, social structure, pattern of interests and ideas have all undergone profound changes. This unprecedented social change has brought great vitality to the development of social economy. At the same time, it also brings a series of livelihood problems. Thus, the livelihood of the people with the development of society and increasingly prominent. Whether this series of livelihood problems can be properly dealt with and solved is related to whether our country can really implement the scientific development view and whether we can finally build a harmonious socialist society. People's livelihood is not only a problem that the Party and the country should pay attention to in the contemporary era, but also brought into the scope of discussion during Mao Zedong's time. Mao Zedong's concern for the life and survival of the people is mainly based on his concern for the main position of the people, especially the people's livelihood, and he asks the state leaders to establish the idea that the masses are the creators of history. We believe that the great strength of the masses, proceeding from the interests of the masses, will enable them to truly enjoy the fruits of revolutionary development. Therefore, the philosophical interpretation of Mao Zedong's main body of people's livelihood has important theoretical and practical significance. Based on the analysis of the inevitability of Mao Zedong's concern for the people's livelihood, this paper discusses respectively from the subjective and objective aspects that the subjective influence of Mao Zedong's emergence of his thought on people's livelihood is influenced by the Chinese revolutionary practice and Marx's people-oriented thought. Then, the theoretical basis of Mao Zedong's main body of people's livelihood is Marx's thought of the main body of the people and the thought of Mao Zedong's thought of the main body of the people. Then, it mainly discusses the basic content of Mao Zedong's main body thought of people's livelihood, mainly including: the people are the practice subject and value subject of people's livelihood construction. Finally, using materialistic dialectics to comment on Mao Zedong's main thought of people's livelihood.
【学位授予单位】：华中科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D252;A841

【共引文献】