马克思恩格斯与列宁自由观的比较研究

发布时间：2018-06-06 17:12

本文选题：马克思恩格斯 + 列宁　；参考：《淮北师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：人类历史就是一部追求自由的历史,许多仁人志士都对自由这一命题提出了不同的论断。伟大的共产主义者马克思恩格斯与列宁也不例外,他们的自由观都包含着丰富的内容,并且具有内在的逻辑统一性,但由于马克思恩格斯与列宁所处的时代不同,列宁在继承马克思恩格斯自由观的基础上,又对其做出了新的贡献。因此,分析比较马克思恩格斯与列宁自由观的异同,有利于我们更好地认识和评价马克思恩格斯与列宁的自由观,这对于我们践行社会主义核心价值观及构建社会主义和谐社会具有重要的理论与现实意义。本文主要通过分析比较的方法来了解马克思恩格斯与列宁的自由观思想,首先对其思想渊源、“自由”的内涵、自由的基本特征、自由的实现路径等进行分析比较。在此基础上,阐述马克思恩格斯与列宁自由观的异同并分析其原因。最后是马克思恩格斯与列宁自由观的差异性对我国特色社会主义自由观的现实性启示。本文主要由绪论、正文和结语组成,具体安排如下:第一部分即绪论,阐述本文研究背景、国内外研究现状、研究意义、研究方法及创新之处。第二部分为文章的核心部分,包括第二章、第三章、第四章、第五章的内容。这一部分主要是分析比较马克思恩格斯与列宁在自由观方面的差异,主要是从思想渊源、内涵、基本特征及其实现路径等几方面进行论述。第三部分为文章的重点部分,即文章的第六章,这一部分是在第二部分的基础上,总结马克思恩格斯与列宁自由观的异同并分析其原因,并阐述这些异同点对于我们认识和践行中国特色社会主义自由观的现实性启示。第四部分为结语,这一部分主要是对马克思恩格斯与列宁自由观的差异性进行简要的总结。
[Abstract]:Human history is a history of pursuing freedom. Many people with lofty ideals have put forward different opinions on the proposition of freedom. The great communist Marx Engels and Lenin are no exception, their views on freedom are rich in content and have inherent logical unity, but because Marx Engels and Lenin are in different times, Lenin, on the basis of inheriting Marx and Engels' view of freedom, made new contributions to it. Therefore, to analyze and compare the similarities and differences between Marx and Lenin's views on freedom is helpful for us to better understand and evaluate Marx's and Lenin's views on freedom. This has important theoretical and practical significance for us to practice socialist core values and build a harmonious socialist society. This article mainly through the analysis and comparison method to understand Marx Engels and Lenin's freedom view thought, first carries on the analysis comparison to its thought origin, the "freedom" connotation, the freedom basic characteristic, the free realization path and so on. On this basis, this paper expounds the similarities and differences between Marx and Lenin's views on freedom and analyzes the reasons. Finally, the differences between Marx, Engels and Lenin's views on the freedom of socialism with Chinese characteristics. This paper is mainly composed of introduction, text and conclusion. The specific arrangement is as follows: the first part is introduction, which describes the research background, domestic and foreign research status, research significance, research methods and innovations. The second part is the core part of the article, including the second chapter, the third chapter, the fourth chapter, the fifth chapter. This part is mainly to analyze and compare the differences between Marx and Lenin in the concept of freedom, mainly from the ideological origin, connotation, basic characteristics and realization path. The third part is the main part of the article, namely the sixth chapter of the article, this part is on the basis of the second part, summarizes the similarities and differences between Marx and Engels and Lenin's views on freedom, and analyzes its reasons. And expounds these similarities and differences for us to understand and practice the socialist concept of freedom with Chinese characteristics realistic enlightenment. The fourth part is the conclusion, which is a brief summary of the differences between Marx and Lenin's views on freedom.
【学位授予单位】：淮北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：A81

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