邓小平“南方谈话”多视角研究

发布时间：2018-07-03 01:57

本文选题：邓小平 + 南方谈话　；参考：《陕西师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：邓小平“南方谈话”是党史和国史上的重大事件,研究邓小平理论离不开南方谈话。“南方谈话”是邓小平理论的核心内容,是邓小平晚年思想的科学结晶。在中国改革开放处于十字路口的关键时刻,邓小平来到南方视察,已经退休了的他以特定的方式,在武昌、深圳、珠海和上海等地发表讲话,海外媒体和港澳媒体很快把邓小平南方视察谈话内容报道出去。谈话经过短暂的沉默之后,全国各大媒体纷纷宣传报道“南方谈话”内容和精神,“南方谈话”在全国引起共鸣。中央把“南方谈话”精神写入十四大报告,全国掀起学习“南方谈话”精神的热潮,中国新一轮的改革重新启动。本文除引言和结语之外共五章第一章：“南方谈话”的发生有其历史必然性、偶然性和承前启后性。从国内外形势,党内外思想状况,邓小平个人的独特作用来探讨“南方谈话”发生的必然性；从时机、地利、人和,以及十字路口认识、选择、对待来探讨“南方谈话”发生的偶然性。站在新的起点探讨“南方谈话”的承前启后性。第二章：认真研读“南方谈话”的基本内容,科学把握“南方谈话”的创新要点,有助于继承和弘扬“南方谈话”精神,克服其局限和不足。“南方谈话”的主线是创新理论与坚持路线,标志着中国特色社会主义的奠基完成。第三章：“南方谈话”的语言风格体现邓小平坚持改革开放的鲜明立场、坚定态度做人行事风格。“南方谈话”蕴含着丰富的哲学思维,展现邓小平务实精神和领导才能。“南方谈话”总结改革以来的理论与实践经验,对重大争论从理论上作明确回答和系统论述,解除人民长期困扰和束缚,确定深化改革的思路和原则。第四章：科学认识“南方谈话”的地位和意义,以全新的角度和视野客观评价“南方谈话”的历史地位,把握“南方谈话”历史意义和现实意义。“南方谈话”给后人留下无尽的尾声,只要中国坚持改革开放的主旋律不变,“南方谈话”永远不会过时。第五章：“南方谈话”的现实价值和当代思考。充分挖掘“南方谈话”蕴含的现实价值,对丰富和发展中国特色社会主义,具有重大的现实意义和长远的指导意义。引发对当代中国关于深化改革开放难题的思考,改革再出发,要坚持四项结合,找到突破口,既要深化改革开放,又要实现社会全面转型,为实现全面建成小康社会的伟大目标而奋斗。
[Abstract]:Deng Xiaoping's "Southern conversation" is an important event in the history of the Party and the country. The study of Deng Xiaoping theory can not be separated from the Southern conversation. Southern conversation is the core of Deng Xiaoping's theory and the scientific crystallization of Deng Xiaoping's thoughts in his later years. At the crucial moment when China's reform and opening policy was at a crossroads, Deng Xiaoping came to the South to inspect the region. Retired, he spoke in a specific way in Wuchang, Shenzhen, Zhuhai and Shanghai. Overseas media and Hong Kong and Macao media soon Deng Xiaoping South inspection talks reported. After a brief silence, all major media throughout the country propagandized the contents and spirit of the Southern conversation, which resonated throughout the country. The Central Committee has written the spirit of the "South talk" into the report of the 14th National Congress of the people's Republic of China, a nationwide upsurge in studying the spirit of the "South talk", and a new round of reform in China has been restarted. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, this paper consists of five chapters: the occurrence of "Southern conversation" has its historical inevitability, contingency and connecting with the past and the future. From the perspectives of the situation at home and abroad, the ideological situation inside and outside the Party, and the unique role of Deng Xiaoping, to explore the inevitability of the occurrence of the "Southern conversation," and to understand and choose from the point of view of the timing, geographical location, people and the crossroads, Treatment to explore the occurrence of "Southern conversation" contingency. Standing at a new starting point, this paper discusses the link between the past and the future. The second chapter: to study the basic contents of the "South talk" and scientifically grasp the innovative points of the "South talk" will help to inherit and carry forward the spirit of the "South talk" and overcome its limitations and shortcomings. The main line of the Southern talk is innovation theory and adherence to the line, marking the completion of the foundation of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Chapter three: the language style of Southern conversation reflects Deng Xiaoping's stand of reform and opening up. The Southern conversation contains rich philosophical thinking and demonstrates Deng Xiaoping's pragmatism and leadership. The "South talk" summarizes the theoretical and practical experience since the reform, gives a clear answer and a systematic discussion on the major debates in theory, relieves the people's long-standing troubles and restraints, and determines the ideas and principles for deepening the reform. The fourth chapter: scientific understanding of the status and significance of the "Southern conversation", objective evaluation of the historical status of the "Southern conversation" from a new perspective and vision, and grasp the historical and practical significance of the "Southern conversation". As long as China insists on the main theme of reform and opening up, it will never be out of date. Chapter five: the realistic value and contemporary thinking of the Southern conversation. It is of great practical significance and long-term guiding significance to enrich and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics by fully excavating the realistic value contained in the Southern talk. Starting from the reform and opening up, we must adhere to the four points of combination, find a breakthrough, deepen the reform and opening up, and realize the overall transformation of society. We will strive to achieve the great goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way.
【学位授予单位】：陕西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D61;A849

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