马克思社会形态理论的回溯及其当代应用

发布时间：2018-07-04 17:03

本文选题：社会形态理论 + 马克思　；参考：《东南学术》2017年05期

【摘要】：马克思主义社会形态理论是马克思将其哲学运用于社会历史领域结出的理论硕果,是我们观察世界历史、分析现实社会的强大思想武器。改革开放以来,史学界和理论界普遍存在不同程度地淡化乃至否定马克思主义社会形态理论的现象,也存在借否定社会形态理论否定党的历史,否定中华人民共和国成立以来历史和社会主义存在合法性的现象,对此我们既要高度警惕,也要一分为二地区别对待。当前,坚持社会形态理论要注意克服两种倾向:一是脱离马克思主义经典作家的原始表述,抓不住社会形态理论的核心和精髓,造成矮化社会形态理论,将其局限于五种社会形态说等具体结论并奉为圭臬的倾向;二是脱离社会实践和现实,造成社会形态理论在分析当今时代和中国现实时失语失声的倾向。用社会形态理论分析当代中国社会,可知当今中国仍处于向共产主义过渡的社会主义初级阶段,但代表新生产力的新知识群体,将是中国引领未来世界潮流的希望所在。
[Abstract]:Marxist theory of social formation is the result of Marx's application of his philosophy in the field of social history. It is a powerful ideological weapon for us to observe the world history and analyze the real society. Since the reform and opening up to the outside world, there has been a widespread phenomenon in the field of history and theory that the Marxist theory of social formation has been desalinated and even denied to varying degrees, as well as the history of negating the Party by negating the theory of social formation. To deny the legitimacy of history and socialism since the founding of the people's Republic of China, we should be on high alert and treat it separately. At present, to persist in the theory of social formation, we should pay attention to overcoming two tendencies: one is to break away from the original expression of the classical Marxist writers and fail to grasp the core and essence of the theory of social formation, resulting in the dwarfing of the theory of social formation. The second is the tendency to deviate from social practice and reality and cause the theory of social formation to be aphasia in the analysis of contemporary and Chinese reality. By analyzing the contemporary Chinese society with the theory of social formation, we can see that China is still in the primary stage of socialist transition to communism, but the new knowledge group, which represents the new productive forces, will be the hope for China to lead the world trend in the future.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院中国社会科学杂志社;
【分类号】：A81

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