马克思主义民族殖民地理论名实问题析议

发布时间:2018-08-12 16:01
【摘要】:学界在民族殖民地问题理论的研究上,不仅存在着理论提出者究竟是列宁还是马克思、恩格斯的不同观点,在内容上还往往认为该理论只是指导殖民地半殖民地国家和地区民族革命运动的理论,而忽视了其中的民族问题理论。实际上,“民族和殖民地问题理论”这一名称及其内容,均与列宁在共产国际“二大”上所提交的《民族和殖民地问题提纲初稿》分不开,应以列宁为该理论提出者。列宁所拟提纲初稿中,既包括殖民地的民族问题,也包括非殖民地的民族问题,在非殖民地的民族问题被忽视的前提下,将其余内容称为“殖民地理论”或“殖民地民族问题理论”更为准确。
[Abstract]:In the study of the theory of the national colony, there are not only different viewpoints of whether Lenin or Marx, Engels are the proponents of the theory. In content, it is often thought that this theory is only the theory of guiding the national revolutionary movement in colonial and semi-colonial countries and regions, but neglecting the theory of national problems. As a matter of fact, the name and content of "theory of nationality and colonial issues" are inseparable from the preliminary draft of the outline on ethnic and Colonial issues submitted by Lenin at the second Congress of the Communist International, and Lenin should be taken as the initiator of the theory. In the first draft of Lenin's outline, both colonial and non-colonial ethnic problems were included, while the non-colonial ethnic problems were ignored. It is more accurate to call the rest "colonial theory" or "colonial nationality theory".
【作者单位】: 中山大学历史学系;


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