延安时期毛泽东群众思想研究

发布时间:2019-01-21 17:42
【摘要】:在中国共产党走过的九十多年历史征程中,延安时期是集理论上的定型期、思想上的成熟期、政治上的辉煌期、组织上的壮大期和作风上的彰显期为一体的重要历史时期。毛泽东思想在全党的指导地位正式确立之时,其群众思想理论也得到了全党上下的普遍认可,并最终发展成为毛泽东思想活的灵魂,成为中国共产党的生命线,成为中国共产党进行一切工作的根本方法和归宿。延安时期,中国共产党依靠人民群众的力量,从幼年走向成熟,从局部执政走向全国执政,最终赢得了民心,取得“人民的胜利”,关键是坚持了毛泽东群众思想的正确指导和群众路线的伟大实践。本文采用科学的研究方法,从延安时期毛泽东群众思想形成条件角度出发,深入研究和整体把握延安时期毛泽东群众思想的时代背景、理论基础、历史文化基础和实践基础,从而勾勒出这一特定历史时期毛泽东群众思想的形成过程,科学提出了毛泽东群众思想的主要内容和特点,实现了理论创新。延安时期毛泽东群众思想的形成分为探索奠基、形成积累、走向成熟、丰富发展四个阶段,其内容主要包括群众宗旨观、群众主体观、群众利益观和群众方法观,延安时期毛泽东群众思想具有实践性、人民性和创新性三大特点。本文认为,延安时期毛泽东群众思想在丰富和发展马克思主义群众观、培育出伟大的延安精神、把陕甘宁边区建设成为全国最为进步的地方、指导抗日战争取得伟大胜利和党的自身建设等方面,为我们党提供了有历史价值的范本。新形势下,毛泽东同志为我们留下的弥足珍贵的群众思想,对如何践行党的根本宗旨、党如何密切与群众的联系、怎样通过人民监督加强党风廉政建设、怎样依靠人民群众的力量实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦,有着十分重要的启示作用。
[Abstract]:In the more than 90 years of history of the Communist Party of China, Yan'an period is an important historical period which integrates the period of forming theory, the period of maturity of thought, the period of brilliance in politics, the period of strengthening in organization and the period of manifestation in style. When Mao Zedong thought was formally established as the guiding position of the whole Party, its mass ideological theory was generally accepted by the whole Party and eventually developed into the living soul of Mao Zedong thought and the lifeline of the Communist Party of China. It has become the fundamental method and destination for the Communist Party of China to carry out all its work. During the Yan'an period, the Communist Party of China relied on the strength of the people, from infancy to maturity, from local governance to national governance, and finally won the popular support and "victory of the people." The key is to adhere to the correct guidance of Mao Zedong's mass thought and the great practice of the mass line. Based on the scientific research method and from the angle of forming conditions of Mao Zedong's mass thought in Yan'an period, this paper deeply studies and holds the background, theoretical basis, historical and cultural basis and practical basis of Mao Zedong's mass thought in Yan'an period. Thus, it outlines the forming process of Mao Zedong's mass thought in this particular historical period, scientifically puts forward the main contents and characteristics of Mao Zedong's mass thought, and realizes the theoretical innovation. The formation of Mao Zedong's mass thought in Yan'an period can be divided into four stages: exploring and laying a foundation, forming and accumulating, moving towards maturity, enriching and developing. Its contents mainly include the view of the masses' tenet, the mass's main body, the masses' interests and the masses' methods. Mao Zedong's mass thought in Yan'an period had three characteristics: practicality, people and innovation. This paper holds that Mao Zedong's mass thought in Yan'an period enriched and developed the Marxist mass view, cultivated the great Yan'an spirit, and made the construction of the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region the most progressive place in the whole country. Guiding the great victory of the War of Resistance against Japan and the Party's self-construction provides our Party with a model of historical value. Under the new situation, Comrade Mao Zedong's valuable mass thought left behind for us is on how to practice the party's fundamental purpose, how the party should be closely linked with the masses, and how to strengthen the building of a clean and honest party through the people's supervision. How to rely on the strength of the people to achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation Chinese Dream, has a very important enlightenment.
【学位授予单位】:沈阳理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:A84;D252

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