山西省农村居民消费行为研究

发布时间：2018-02-11 06:56

本文关键词： 农村居民消费行为影响因素消费函数　出处：《山西农业大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：消费是经济发展的原动力。面对我国经济下行压力加大,农村居民消费需求乏力的现状,提高农村居民的消费意愿,已成为推动国民经济持续、健康发展的决定性因素。山西省是我国中部地区经济发展落后的省份之一,农村居民是省内最大的消费群体,积极引导和扩大农村居民消费,对山西省的经济增长起着举足轻重的作用,也为其他地区的发展提供借鉴和参考。本文以山西省农村居民消费行为为研究对象,采用文献研究法、比较分析法、定性分析与定量分析相结合的方法,在借鉴国内外学者对居民消费行为研究的基础上,从消费水平和消费结构两方面描述性分析山西省农村居民消费行为的长期趋势及特点：通过山西省农村居民与山西省城镇居民、全国农村居民消费之间的对比,分析山西省农村居民消费水平；通过对八大类消费项目的变动趋势,分析山西省农村居民消费结构。随后,从收入、利率、财政支农支出、消费环境、社会保障、农村人口结构以及消费观念等来分析影响山西省农村居民消费的因素,选取2000-2014年山西省农村居民消费相关数据,建立对数模型,对山西省农村居民消费行为进行实证分析。最后,有针对性的提出促进山西省农村居民消费的相关对策建议。
[Abstract]:Consumption is the driving force of economic development. In the face of the increasing downward pressure of our country's economy and the sluggish consumption demand of rural residents, improving the consumption will of rural residents has become the driving force of the national economy. Shanxi Province is one of the provinces with backward economic development in the central part of China. Rural residents are the largest consumer groups in the province and actively guide and expand rural residents' consumption. It plays an important role in the economic growth of Shanxi Province, and also provides reference and reference for the development of other regions. This paper takes the consumption behavior of rural residents in Shanxi Province as the research object, adopts the method of literature research and comparative analysis. The method of combining qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis, on the basis of drawing lessons from the research of domestic and foreign scholars on the consumption behavior of residents, This paper analyzes the long-term trend and characteristics of rural residents' consumption behavior in Shanxi Province from two aspects of consumption level and consumption structure: through the comparison between rural residents of Shanxi Province and urban residents of Shanxi Province, and rural residents of the whole country, This paper analyzes the consumption level of rural residents in Shanxi Province, analyzes the consumption structure of rural residents in Shanxi Province through the change trend of eight kinds of consumption items. Then, it analyzes the consumption structure of rural residents in Shanxi Province from the aspects of income, interest rate, financial expenditure to support agriculture, consumption environment, social security, etc. The rural population structure and consumption concept are analyzed to analyze the factors affecting rural residents' consumption in Shanxi Province, and the logarithmic model is established by selecting the relevant data of rural residents' consumption from 2000 to 2014 in Shanxi Province. Finally, the paper puts forward the relevant countermeasures and suggestions to promote rural residents' consumption in Shanxi Province.
【学位授予单位】：山西农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F323.8

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