区域性反恐合作比较研究

发布时间：2018-06-22 16:42

本文选题：国际恐怖主义犯罪 + 反恐斗争　；参考：《新疆大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：恐怖活动的历史由来已久，现代意义上的恐怖主义犯罪出现在21世纪，但它作为一种日益严重的犯罪，则是20世纪60年代以来的事情。有人甚至将它与政治腐败、环境污染一起作为21世纪人类面临的三大威胁。恐怖主义犯罪对世界和平与发展造成巨大威胁，是严重的国际公害，在全球化背景下，反恐需要合作，各国不应该也不可能置身其外。国际恐怖主义威胁的上升亟需全球范围内的防治与打击。当前,国际恐怖主义的最新发展呈现全球化趋势组织化程度和现代化程度都有较大提高。多边主义为国际反恐合作提供了有效的框架。目前反恐领域，区域合作已被看作是一种新的安全、发展与战略的思维能力,由于全球性的合作往往因为地域跨越大,联络程序长,技术性操作复杂,合作的具体方案常常因为在实践中协调困难,而贻误战机,因而区域性的合作形式近些年来方兴未艾。在反恐领域,区域合作的成效和优势也更为显著。特别是在一些有着相近的文化传统和政治理念的国家间,反恐合作进行得比较充分。我在这篇论文中，，从恐怖主义的概念出发，对世界范围内的主要的区域性反恐合作进行探讨，接着在这些区域在反恐合作斗争中的反恐措施的基础上，合理借鉴这些措施，对跟我国在地缘、经济、政治和文化等方面有着密切关系的中亚国家的恐怖主义、反恐措施并其跟我国的反恐合作进行了比较详细的研究。
[Abstract]:The history of terrorist activities has a long history, the modern sense of terrorist crimes appear in the 21st century, but as an increasingly serious crime, it is a matter since the 1960s. Some even regard it as three threats to mankind in the 21st century along with political corruption and environmental pollution. The crime of terrorism poses a great threat to world peace and development and is a serious international public hazard. In the context of globalization, counter-terrorism requires cooperation, and countries should not and cannot stay out of it. The rise of the threat of international terrorism is in urgent need of global prevention and combat. At present, the latest development of international terrorism presents the degree of globalization, the degree of organization and modernization has greatly improved. Multilateralism provides an effective framework for international cooperation against terrorism. At present, regional cooperation is seen as a new security, development and strategic thinking capacity in the field of counter-terrorism, as global cooperation is often due to its large geographical reach, long liaison procedures and complex technical operations. Because of the difficulty of coordination in practice, regional cooperation is in the ascendant in recent years. In the field of anti-terrorism, the effectiveness and advantages of regional cooperation are also more remarkable. Especially among countries with similar cultural traditions and political ideas, anti-terrorism cooperation has been carried out more fully. In this paper, starting from the concept of terrorism, I discuss the major regional anti-terrorism cooperation in the world, and then, on the basis of the anti-terrorism measures in these regions in the fight against terrorism, I rationally draw lessons from these measures. This paper makes a detailed study on the terrorism and counter-terrorism measures of the Central Asian countries which have close relations with our country in the geographical, economic, political and cultural fields, as well as their anti-terrorism cooperation with our country.
【学位授予单位】：新疆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D815.5

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