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民主化与一体化

发布时间:2018-12-07 13:47
【摘要】:民主化与一体化作为相互相对独立的两种实践,都有其存在的合理性,同时又在一定的情况下相互促进。从二战结束后,国际社会出现了一浪又一浪的民主化高潮,区域一体化也迈出了令人难以想象的步伐。二战后,民主出现了第二波、第三波,近期发生在伊斯兰世界的民主化运动,不亚于是民主化的第四波。区域一体化也在蓬勃发展:欧洲的欧洲联盟,非洲的非洲联盟,亚洲的东南亚国家联盟,美洲的美洲国家组织都方兴未艾。 民主化与一体化共同进步式的发展,彰显了两者之间存在着某种联系。本文通过对世界各个地区的民主化与一体化现状的描述,来为阐释两者的关系提供资料基础。在此基础上得出:民主化是一体化深化的基础;一体化的深化,为民主的扩大与深化提供了有力的支撑;两者相得益彰。 结合我国实际情况来看,面对民主化与一体化的浪潮,我们应看到民主化是一体化的基础,我们应加紧改革,以适应区域一体化和全球一体化的发展要求。同时我们应看到,一体化过程中所带来的先进理念和有益经验,并借此来完善我国的各项体制。只有如此才能更好地迎接民主化与一体化所带来的机遇与挑战。
[Abstract]:Democratization and integration, as two relative independent practices, both have their rationality and promote each other under certain circumstances. Since the end of World War II, the international community has seen wave after wave of democratization, regional integration has taken unimaginable steps. After World War II, democracy appeared in the second and third waves, the recent democratization movement in the Islamic world is no less than the fourth wave of democratization. Regional integration is also booming: the European Union in Europe, the African Union in Africa, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations in Asia and the Organization of American States in the Americas. The common progressive development of democratization and integration reveals the existence of a certain connection between the two. By describing the current situation of democratization and integration in various regions of the world, this paper provides a data basis for the interpretation of the relationship between the two. On this basis, it is concluded that democratization is the foundation of the deepening of integration, the deepening of integration provides a strong support for the expansion and deepening of democracy, and the two complement each other. According to the actual situation of our country, facing the tide of democratization and integration, we should realize that democratization is the foundation of integration, and we should speed up the reform to meet the demands of the development of regional integration and global integration. At the same time, we should recognize the advanced ideas and beneficial experience brought by the process of integration, and take this to perfect the various systems of our country. Only in this way can we better meet the opportunities and challenges brought by democratization and integration.
【学位授予单位】:外交学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:D814.1;D61

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