当前位置:主页 > 社科论文 > 文化论文 >

中国共产党在新疆文化治理的历史进程及基本经验研究

发布时间:2018-04-24 06:17

  本文选题:中国共产党 + 新疆 ; 参考:《陕西师范大学》2016年博士论文


【摘要】:新疆自古以来就是中华多民族共同居住、共同奋斗的聚集之地,是中国的一部分,在历史的长河中形成了中华民族共同体之重要部分。新疆因其在民族、宗教、文化、历史等各方面的复杂多变因素而成为中国共产党成立以来关注的重点地区。1949年新中国成立以后,中国共产党在新疆实行有效治理,新疆社会面貌发生翻天覆地的变化,在经济增长、政治变革、文化发展、社会建设、生态平衡等方面都取得了长足进步。新时期,文化越来越成为新疆社会发展的重要变量。21世纪以来,文化大发展、大繁荣的潮流再次兴起,成为全球化时代以及现代化社会中一个新的生长要素,同时也引起社会的文化焦虑和文化危机而成为影响社会发展的重要因素。作为多元文化交融地带的新疆,多元文化既是新疆发展的生机与活力,同时也显现出多种文明、多种思想、多种价值观念的冲突、撕裂与板结,对于民族地区的社会稳定和长治久安有着不可低估的影响和冲击,成为建设新疆、发展新疆研究中不可忽视的重大问题。本文力图从新疆多元文化的历史和现实背景出发,深入研究中国共产党在新疆文化治理的历史进程和特点,总结中国共产党在新疆文化治理的基本经验,探讨进一步完善文化治理的路向和途径。本文以建构中国共产党在新疆的文化治理整体结构为指向,主要从以下几个方面进行了阐释:绪论。主要对本论文研究的缘起、选题和研究的意义、国内外研究现状、研究思路与方法等一些问题进行了梳理,为论文整体框架的设计提供整体思路和研究策略,对中国共产党在新疆的文化治理进行理论模型和研究方法的整体建构。第一章,中国共产党在新疆文化治理的理论基础与经验借鉴。中国共产党文化治疆理论建立在马克思主义基本原理与中国具体实际相结合基础之上。马克思主义文化治理思想分析了文化作为一种实践生活方式、一种生产力、一种意识形态对国家治理的作用。中西方传统文化在德治、人本及法治等方面都达到了一致。中国共产党文化治疆借鉴了新疆历代王朝文化治理经验、民国时期新疆文化治理经验以及国外文化治理经验。第二章,新中国成立后中国共产党在新疆文化治理的必要性与可能性。新中国成立后,新疆存在封建主义落后文化、少数民族文化个性、泛突厥主义文化等挑战。新中国成立前中国共产党在新疆的文化探索和实践已经具备了现代文化治理的某些因素和发展趋势,中国共产党的领导、民族区域自治制度、马克思主义的广泛传播、中国共产党的文化初步探索分别为中国共产党文化治理提供了政党条件、制度条件、理论条件和实践条件。第三章,新中国成立后至改革开放前中国共产党在新疆文化治理的历史进程。这一时期主要可以分为几个时段:新疆和平解放至新疆维吾尔自治区成立、自治区成立至"文化大革命"、"文化大革命"时期等。中国共产党应对不同的时代要求和具体问题提出了具有新疆特色的文化治理理论、进行了颇有成效的文化治理实践。此阶段文化治理理念上还没有体现出足够的文化自觉,社会中残余封建思想还在一定程度上影响着新疆群众的生活,历史上错误的文化政策使社会发生某种程度的挫折,但马克思主义文化已经作为先进文化全面领导了新疆各项事业。第四章,改革开放以来中国共产党在新疆文化治理的历史进程。中国共产党在新疆的文化治理借鉴了历史正反两方面的经验教训,文化治疆理论趋于完整、清晰、明朗,文化治疆实践趋于丰富、具体、可操作,符合中国共产党对中国革命和建设道路探索的基本规律,体现了中国共产党的文化担当和文化使命,彰显了党中央对新疆社会稳定和长治久安的殷切关怀。此阶段文化治理经历了恢复期、发展期以及深化期,文化治理理念走向自觉、文化治理主体越来越多元、文化治理手段逐渐丰富化,同时由于时代变化,文化治理局面也变得越来越复杂、矛盾更加凸显、治理难度逐渐提高。第五章,新疆以文化治理为重点的地区发展成就及其存在的问题。本文以发展领域为横向主线,系统地梳理了中国共产党在新疆的文化治理成就并分析和彰显了文化治理的现实功能。建国以来的文化治理主要在建设全局、文化建设、民族团结、社会稳定、民族宗教事业五个方面取得较大成就,与新疆文化领域中的五大矛盾相对应。但新疆文化治理中存在的由于历史问题和时代形势引发的多元文化冲突及矛盾也不容忽视,这成为新时期党文化治疆的严峻挑战。第六章,中国共产党在新疆文化治理的基本经验与路径创新。中国共产党治理新疆以来得到了诸多宝贵经验,文化治理发挥着越来越重要的作用。以现代文化为引领使新疆从文化资源大区转变为文化发展大区进而迈向文化强区的历史新起点上,机遇与挑战并存,以文化治理的主体、对象及手段来分析党对文化治理的新思考,最后达到新疆多元一体文化格局下的社会稳定和长治久安,将是新时期新疆文化治理的思考方向。结语,对全文进行总结并提出新疆文化治理方向。
[Abstract]:Since ancient times, Xinjiang has been an important part of the Chinese ethnic community. Xinjiang has become an important part of the Chinese national community in the long river of history. Xinjiang has become the focus of attention since the founding of the Communist Party of China for its complex and changeable factors in ethnic, religious, cultural and historical aspects. After the founding of new China in.1949, the Communist Party of China carried out effective governance in Xinjiang, and the social face of Xinjiang has undergone tremendous changes. It has made great progress in economic growth, political change, cultural development, social construction, ecological balance and so on. In the new period, culture has become an important variable in the development of Xinjiang's society in the.21 century. With the development of culture and the trend of great prosperity, it has become a new growth factor in the era of globalization and in the modern society, and it also causes social cultural anxiety and cultural crisis as an important factor affecting the development of society. As a blend of multicultural areas of Xinjiang, multiculturalism is the vitality of the development of Xinjiang and its development. Vitality, at the same time, also shows a variety of civilizations, various ideas, a variety of values, tearing and clashes, and having an impacting impact on social stability and long-term stability in the ethnic areas. It has become a major problem that can not be ignored in the construction of Xinjiang and the development of Xinjiang. This article tries to form the history and reality of the pluralistic culture of Xinjiang. Starting from the background, this paper deeply studies the historical process and characteristics of the Chinese Communist Party's cultural governance in Xinjiang, summarizes the basic experience of the Communist Party of China in Xinjiang's cultural governance, and probes into the way and way to further improve the cultural governance. This article aims at constructing the overall structure of the Chinese Communist Party in Xinjiang's cultural governance. The introduction: introduction. It mainly deals with the origin of the research, the significance of topic selection and research, the status of research at home and abroad, research ideas and methods, and provides a whole idea and research strategy for the design of the overall framework of the paper, and the theoretical model and research method of the Communist Party of China in Xinjiang's cultural governance. The first chapter is the theoretical basis and experience of the Communist Party of China in Xinjiang's cultural governance. The theory of the Communist Party of China is based on the combination of the basic principles of Marx's doctrine and the concrete reality of China. The culture of Marx's culture is a practical way of life, a productive force, and the theory of culture governance of the Communist Party of China. The role of ideology in the governance of the state. The Chinese and western traditional culture in the rule of virtue, the rule of law, and the rule of law all reached the same. The Communist Party of China learned from the cultural governance experience of the dynasties of Xinjiang, the experience of cultural governance in Xinjiang and the experience of foreign cultural governance in the period of the Republic of China. The second chapter, the Communist Party of China after the founding of the Communist Party of China. The necessity and possibility of the party's cultural governance in Xinjiang. After the founding of new China, Xinjiang has a backward feudalism culture, the cultural personality of the ethnic minorities, the pan Turkism culture and so on. Before the founding of new China, the cultural exploration and practice of the Communist Party of China in Xinjiang have already possessed some factors and development trend of modern cultural governance. The leadership of the Communist Party, the system of ethnic regional autonomy and the widespread dissemination of Marx's doctrine, the preliminary exploration of the culture of the Communist Party of China provided the party conditions, the system conditions, the theoretical conditions and the practical conditions for the cultural governance of the Communist Party of China respectively. The third chapter, the Chinese Communist Party's cultural governance in Xinjiang after the founding of new China to the reform and opening up. The period of history can be divided into several periods: the peaceful liberation of Xinjiang to the establishment of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, the establishment of the autonomous region to the "Cultural Revolution" and the period of "Cultural Revolution". The Communist Party of China has put forward a cultural governance theory with the characteristics of Xinjiang in response to the requirements of different times and specific problems. Cultural governance practice. The concept of cultural governance in this stage has not shown enough cultural consciousness. The remnants of feudal ideology in the society influence the life of the people of Xinjiang to a certain extent. The wrong cultural policy in history has made a certain degree of setback to the society, but Marx's culture has been led as a comprehensive leader of the advanced culture. Xinjiang's various undertakings. The fourth chapter, the history of the Communist Party of China in Xinjiang's cultural governance since the reform and opening up. The cultural governance of the Communist Party of China has learned from the historical and negative experiences and lessons of the two aspects in Xinjiang's cultural governance, and the theory of the cultural governance of Xinjiang tends to be complete, clear and clear, and the practice of the cultural governance tends to be rich, concrete and operable, in line with the Communist Party of China. The basic rules of the exploration of the Chinese revolution and construction road reflect the cultural responsibility and cultural mission of the Communist Party of China, which highlights the attention of the Party Central Committee to the social stability and long-term stability of Xinjiang. The more diversified, the cultural governance means gradually enriched, at the same time, because of the change of the times, the cultural governance situation has become more and more complex, the contradiction is more prominent, the difficulty of governance is gradually improved. The fifth chapter, the regional development achievements and the existing problems in Xinjiang with the emphasis on cultural governance. The cultural governance achievement of the Communist Party of China in Xinjiang has been analyzed and demonstrated the realistic function of cultural governance. Since the founding of the people's Republic, the cultural governance has made great achievements in the five aspects of construction, cultural construction, national unity, social stability, ethnic and religious cause, and the five contradictions in the cultural field of Xinjiang. But the cultural governance of Xinjiang In the sixth chapter, the Communist Party's basic experience and Path Innovation in Xinjiang's cultural governance. The Communist Party of China has gained a lot of valuable experience since the governance of Xinjiang, and the culture has been cured by the Communist Party of China. With the guidance of modern culture, Xinjiang has changed from the large area of cultural resources into a new historical starting point of cultural development and then to a strong cultural area. Opportunities and challenges coexist, and the new thinking of the party on cultural governance is analyzed by the subject, object and means of cultural governance. Finally, the pluralistic integration of Xinjiang culture is reached. The social stability and long-term stability under the Council will be the direction of cultural governance in Xinjiang in the new era. In conclusion, we will summarize the whole article and put forward the direction of Xinjiang's cultural governance.

【学位授予单位】:陕西师范大学
【学位级别】:博士
【学位授予年份】:2016
【分类号】:G127;D633


本文编号:1795481

资料下载
论文发表

本文链接:https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/wenhuayichanlunwen/1795481.html


Copyright(c)文论论文网All Rights Reserved | 网站地图 |

版权申明:资料由用户1db05***提供,本站仅收录摘要或目录,作者需要删除请E-mail邮箱bigeng88@qq.com