哈萨克族禁忌习俗中的伦理文化研究

发布时间：2018-06-02 08:10

本文选题：哈萨克族 + 禁忌习俗　；参考：《广西民族大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：禁忌是一种历史悠久且极其复杂的社会现象。从某种程度上讲,就是神圣的、不洁的、危险的事物,以及由于人们对其所持态度而形成的某种禁制。从以上定义可以看出,禁忌文化是一个介于精神文化与行为文化之间又不属于其中之一的文化,是人类从古到今构成社会文化的基本要素之一。研究一个民族的禁忌,对于了解该民族早期社会规范的起源、功能及其传统文化的形成具有重要的意义。哈萨克族历来就是我国民族大家庭中的一员,其悠久的历史和灿烂文化涵有浓厚的伦理思想。由于哈萨克族禁忌文化与哈萨克族精神文化、行为文化及社会的发展有着极为密切的关系,是哈萨克族文化不可分割的组成部分。对哈萨克族禁忌文化进行研究,将会对我们全面研究哈萨克族文化起到很大的作用。本文主要以历史唯物主义和辩证唯物主义为理论指导,在收集和阅读相关资料,吸收和借鉴前人研究成果,运用所掌握的伦理学理论为基础,借用人类学、民族学、社会学和宗教学的研究方法,以文献资料和社会调查相结合,给哈萨克族禁忌文化进行了诸多方面的探讨与尝试,并试图填补哈萨克族禁忌习俗伦理文化研究的部分空白。本论文内容共分为六个部分。前言部分主要叙述选题目的和国内外研究现状;第一章从历史、分布和主要伦理文化对哈萨克族的情况做简单的介绍;第二章分别从生产、生活、宗教叙述哈萨克族的禁忌习俗;第三章与第二章对应,叙述了各个禁忌习俗产生的伦理观念;第四章叙述哈萨克族禁忌习俗伦理文化的特点、形成原因;最后一章主要从民族、国家、人类三方面叙述这些禁忌习俗所产生的伦理文化意义。
[Abstract]:Taboo is a social phenomenon which has a long history and is extremely complex. To some extent, it is sacred, unclean, dangerous, and a kind of prohibition resulting from people's attitudes towards it. From the above definition we can see that taboo culture is a culture between spiritual culture and behavioral culture which is not one of them. It is one of the basic elements of human society culture from ancient to present. It is of great significance to study the taboos of a nation for understanding the origin, function and formation of its traditional culture. Kazak is always a member of the national family of our country. Its long history and splendid culture have strong ethical thoughts. As the taboo culture of Kazakh nationality is closely related to the spiritual culture, behavioral culture and social development of Kazakh nationality, it is an inseparable part of Kazakh culture. The study of Kazakh taboo culture will play a great role in our comprehensive study of Kazakh culture. Under the guidance of historical materialism and dialectical materialism, this paper collects and reads relevant materials, absorbs and draws lessons from predecessors' research achievements, uses ethical theories as the basis, borrows anthropology, ethnology, etc. The research methods of sociology and religion, with the combination of literature and social investigation, have made a lot of exploration and attempt to Kazak taboo culture, and try to fill up some blank in the study of Kazakh taboo custom ethics culture. This thesis is divided into six parts. The first chapter introduces the situation of Kazak nationality from history, distribution and main ethical culture, the second chapter introduces the situation of Kazak nationality from production, life, etc. Religion narrates the taboo customs of the Kazakh nationality; the third chapter and the second chapter correspond to the ethical concepts produced by the various taboo customs; the fourth chapter describes the characteristics and causes of the ethical culture of the Kazakh taboo customs; the last chapter mainly deals with the ethnic groups. State, human three aspects of these taboo customs produced by the ethical and cultural significance.
【学位授予单位】：广西民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K892.2;B82-05

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