宋代后妃临朝问题研究

发布时间：2018-01-24 20:24

本文关键词： 宋代后妃临朝　出处：《西北师范大学》2006年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 后妃干政，历朝多见，既有为维护皇权平稳交替、社会安定繁荣的贤妃，也有为谋得一己私欲而祸国殃民的野心家。纵观历史，总体上是弊大于利。然有宋一代，共有九位后妃十次临朝听政，但都未危及赵宋王朝的统治，这在中国历史上较为罕见，也值得研究。宋代临朝听政的后妃分别是真宗刘皇后、仁宗曹皇后、英宗高皇后、神宗向皇后、哲宗孟皇后、高宗吴皇后、宁宗杨皇后、理宗谢皇后、度宗杨淑妃，，她们或遵先皇的遗嘱而辅助新皇，或在皇权可能有变的情况下临危受命，或于意外事件中挺身而出。但无一例外都以维护皇家正统为己任，对于宋王朝的稳定功不可没。究其原因，与宋代家法的严密、士大夫的监督抵制、对外戚势力的防范以及后妃的自我约束都有较大关系。同时，由于宋代后妃在历史上的独特性，也具有鲜明的历史特点。
[Abstract]:It is a rare and worthy study in China ' s history that there are more than ten people in the Song Dynasty who have been in good governance in the past ten times , but they have not jeopardized the rule of Zhao Song Dynasty . The Queen of the Song Dynasty , the Queen of the Emperor , the Queen of the Emperor , the Queen of the Emperor , the Emperor of the Emperor , the Emperor of the Emperor , the Emperor of the Emperor , the Emperor of the Emperor , the Emperor of the Emperor , the Emperor of the Emperor Wu , the Emperor of the Emperor , the Emperor of the Emperor , the Emperor , the Emperor , the Emperor , the Emperor , the Emperor , the Emperor , the Emperor , the Emperor , the Emperor , the Emperor , the Emperor , the Emperor , the Emperor , the Emperor , the Emperor , the Emperor , the Emperor , the Emperor , and the Emperor . The reasons are closely related to the strict supervision of the family law in the Song Dynasty , the supervision and resistance of the scholar , the prevention of the foreign forces and the self - restraint of the princess . At the same time , because of the unique characteristics of the imperial concubine in the Song Dynasty , it also has distinctive historical characteristics .

【学位授予单位】：西北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：K244

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